Emasontweni adlule, lapho ekugcineni sifunde yonke imininingwane ye-Android 5.0 Lollipop, enye yezinto ezintsha yiyona ukukhulisa ibhethri emizuzwini engu-90 sibonga ukusebenza okusha. Manje umbuzo usalokhu ukuthi lokhu kusebenza okusha kusho ukuthini, futhi ngaphandle kwalokhu, yiziphi izindaba esizixoxe ukuze impilo yebhethri yefoni noma ithebhulethi yethu yande ngokwanele ukusimangaza.
Sesivele siyakwazi ukuthuthuka ngokwedizayini, enye yezimfanelo zayo ezinkulu futhi lokho kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana ne-Android kusezingeni eliphakeme, kodwa akubona bonke "abahle" abenza iLollipop ivelele. Ngokulandelayo sizozama ukwazi okuncane mayelana nebhethri, inkinga ebalulekile namuhla ku-terminal ye-Android.
Amaphikseli amaningi, ukulungiswa okuphezulu nezikrini ezinkulu futhi kuthiwani ngebhethri?
Ngenkathi sibuka ukuthi umkhuba usunjani manje letha amafoni anezikrini ezindala, ngobuningi be-pixel ephakeme kanye nezinqumo eziphakeme, kubonakala sengathi ibhethri lishiyelwe endaweni yesibili, lapho kuyinto ebaluleke usuku nosuku, kuyini ukubaluleka kokuba nesinqumo esiphakeme kakhulu uma ufika ngosuku olulungile ukuphela okungaphezu kwe- € 500?
Namanje kufanele sikhokhise amafoni nsuku zonke, ama-smartwatches asesikebheni esisodwa, futhi amaphilisi ayahluka ngokuba nobukhulu obukhulu obuwavumela ukuthi aphathe amabhethri osayizi omkhulu namandla. Ngakho-ke sisenezinkinga futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu izindaba zeLollipop, ezinye ziqondiswe kusizo lomsebenzisi nabathuthukisi. I-Android 5.0 izokwandisa umthamo webhethri ngokwe-Google uqobo.
Iphrojekthi yeVolta
Le phrojekthi ebizwa ngeVolta iza shintsha i-Project Butter ne-Project Svelte, enye yakhelwe ukwenza isikhombimsebenzisi se-Android sibe lula futhi enye yenze i-Android isebenze ngaphandle kwe-RAM engaphansi.
I-Google iyazi ukuthi i-Android "ivuke kanjani" ezikhathini eziningi, ama-wakelocks abizwa kanjalo, engashaya izikhathi eziningi emizuzwini embalwa, lapho kufanele ukuthi "ulele" usebenzisa inani elincane lamandla ebhethri. Masithi izinqubo "zavuswa" okwenza umsakazo ubheke imininingwane engenayo, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu iVolta Project yakhe i-API entsha "iJoScheduler", eyenzelwe ukunciphisa le misebenzi nezinqubo ngokwenza umsebenzi osebenza kangcono ngokujwayelekile imigomo.
I-ART nokuningi i-ART
I-ART isilethela ukusebenza okuphezulu ngokujwayelekile kwe-Android, kusukela izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinqubo zilayisha ngesikhathi esincane. Isebenza kahle kakhulu kunesikhathi sokusebenza esisebenza esikhundleni sayo, njenge-Dalvik, idivayisi ayithathi isikhathi eside ukulayisha izinhlelo zokusebenza, ngakho-ke, i-CPU ayisebenzi ekusebenzeni kwayo okuphezulu isikhathi eside, okusho ukuthi ayisebenzisi ibhethri okuningi futhi konga iphesenti elihle lako.
U-Ars Technica uveze obala ukuthi lokhu kwenzeke kanjani kwi-Nexus 5 ene-Android L, futhi isiphetho besinjenge ibhethri lithuthukiswe ngama-36%, okungamahora amabili ngaphezulu ukusebenzisa ifoni. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le demo yenziwa ngaphandle kwesici se-Batery saver, ngoba inomthelela ekusebenzeni jikelele kwesiginali.
Ukubambezeleka kokuqaliswa kwe-Lollipop
Manje sesingakwazi qonda ukubambezeleka kokuqaliswa kwe-Lollipop ngenxa yenkinga yebhethri nge-WiFi. Uma omunye wemiphumela iGoogle ebifuna ukuwuthola lapho iqalisa iLollipop ukuthi abasebenzisi bamangazwe iqiniso lempilo yebhethri ende, le bug ibizoyisusa, ngakho-ke kube nomphumela omuhle ukuthi bathathe izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuyilungisa nokubambezeleka umphumela wale nguqulo enhle ye-Android.
Kusasele izinsuku ezimbili, silangazelela ukuzama iLollipop ku-Nexus. Ukuvuselelwa okuphelele okuphelele okugcwele izici ezintsha, ngaphandle kwalokhu okuyisici sokubukwa kwaso esisha ngaphakathi kwalokho okuyi-Material Design.