Lapho uthenga iselula entsha, kufanele sicabangele, ngaphezu kwezidingo ongase ube nazo maqondana nokusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye namakhamera, ukuthi idivayisi ine- I-chip ye-NFC, ukwenza izinkokhelo ezitolo nasezithuthweni zomphakathi ikakhulukazi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi ngendlela ebethelwe
Kuyisidingo esibalulekile njengoba kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu engeza i-NFC kuselula uma lokhu ingenayo evela efektri. Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi amanye amabhange nezikhungo zezikweletu zethule izitika zale chip eminyakeni embalwa edlule, namuhla bambalwa kakhulu abasaqhubeka nokuyigcina.
Yini i-NFC
Isigcino I-NFC zivela ku-Near-Field Communication, iphrothokholi yokuxhumana engenantambo yebanga elifushane evumela ukushintshanisa idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi amabili.
Iphrothokholi yokuxhumana ye-NFC yazalwa ngomfelandawonye we I-Nokia, i-Philips ne-Sony ngo-2004, umthetho olandelwayo okwamanje osetshenziswa cishe yibo bonke abakhiqizi bama-smartphone emhlabeni, kuhlanganise ne-Apple, nakuba ingayibizi kanjalo.
Kepha, ayitholakali kuphela kuningi lama-smartphones afika emakethe, kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo bekulokhu kunwebeka kwamanye amadivaysi anjenge. quantifying namasongo, amawashi ahlakaniphile ngisho namathebulethi afana ne-iPad, nakuba kungenangqondo (njengokusebenzisa ukuthatha izithombe ...).
I-smartphone yokuqala eyangena emakethe nge-NFC chip kwaba INokia C7 ngo-2011Nokho, ngaphambilini ibivele itholakala kwamanye amaselula avela kumkhiqizi ofanayo.
Buyini ubuchwepheshe be-NFC futhi busebenza kanjani?
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko okwenziwe ubuchwepheshe be-NFC kuhlobene inkokhelo ngamadivayisi eselulaNakuba phakathi neminyaka yayo yokuqala, yayisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukwabelana ngokuqukethwe phakathi kwamadivayisi, i-Sony ingenye yezinkampani zokuqala ukuthola okuningi kuyo.
Ngobhubhane lwe-coronavirus ngo-2020, ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kwashesha kakhulu, njengoba yayigwema ukunikeza umuntu othatha imali ikhadi lesikweletu noma lasebhange ukuze athenge futhi ngaleyo ndlela inciphise amathuba okutheleleka.
Ukuze ukhokhe nge-NFC yedivayisi yeselula, kufanele nje siyenze isebenze kudivayisi yethu, kungaba i-smartphone, iwashi elihlakaniphile noma ithebhulethi kanye sondeza kumfundi.
Ngaleso sikhathi, idivayisi izocela ukuthi sizikhombe kutheminali ngezigxivizo zeminwe, ubuso noma iphethini ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi singabanikazi abasemthethweni betheminali esikhokha ngayo.
Njengoba sibona ekusebenzeni kwayo, lobu buchwepheshe buphephe ngokuphelele. Sidinga ukuthi itheminali ibe eduze ne-POS yokukhokha, ngaphandle kokuthi sihlangane ngokoqobo, yingakho igama elithi Contactless lelo khadi lesikweletu neledebhithi elihlanganisa ukwamukelwa kwe-chip ye-NFC.
Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-NFC
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziselwa ukukhokha ngokuphephile, ubuchwepheshe be-NFC bubuye busetshenziswe kabanzi vula imisebenzi ethile kumakhalekhukhwini ngokusebenzisa amathegi e-NFC.
Isibonelo, singasebenzisa umaka we-NFC ukuze kuthi lapho sifika ekhaya, lapho sidlula iselula kumaki, ake sivale umsindo we-smartphone yethu noma senze imodi yokungaphazamisi isebenze, masivale idatha yeselula futhi sibe nohlu lokudlalayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, nathi singakwazi ihlanganise ne-automation yasekhaya yekhaya lethu. Ngale ndlela, singabeka ithegi ye-NFC eduze kwetafula eliseduze nombhede lapho silala, zonke izibani ziyacisha noma lapho sivuka, isitofu sokugezela nokukhanya kwehholo kuyakhanywa ...
Singakwazi futhi ukuyimisa ukuze uma singena emotweni yethu, i-Bluetooth icushiwe ukuze ixhume emotweni yethu futhi idlale uhlu lwadlalwayo, i-podcast ...
Lobu buchwepheshe bubuye busetshenziswe kabanzi emibukisweni yezohwebo nezingqungquthela ukuze khomba ngokushesha abakhona sigwema isidingo sokubonisa ukuthi singobani.
Intuthuko yakamuva kulobu buchwepheshe isivumela ukuthi sisebenzise i-smartphone yethu ukuze vula imoto yethuYize ngesikhathi sokushicilela le ndatshana, ngoNovemba 2021, yiBMW kuphela esebenzise lokhu okungenzeka kwezinye zezimoto zayo.
Ngingafaka i-NFC kuselula yami uma ungenayo
Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, faka i-NFC kuselula engayifaki embonini empeleni akunakwenzeka. Lapho amabhange eqala ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe, ngo-2015, abaningi banikeza isitikha esinalolu buchwepheshe ukuze banamathele iselula futhi ngaleyo ndlela babe ne-chip ye-NFC eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kulabo abangenayo.
Nokho, okwamanje, ambalwa kakhulu amabhange aqhubeka enikeza lolu hlobo lobuchwepheshe Futhi labo ababeyisebenzisa, njenge-BBVA, bayeke ukunikeza ukwesekwa ekupheleni kuka-2019, into enengqondo uma ucabangela ukuthi ama-smartphones amaningi emakethe eza ne-NFC chip.
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi iselula yami ine-NFC
Kunezindlela eziningana hlola ukuthi i-smartphone yethu ine-NFC.
Iphaneli yezaziso
Ngokushelela i- iphaneli yokwazisa wetheminali ye-Android, kufanele sibheke isithonjana isihloko esithi NFC.
Ngokusebenzisa izinketho zokumisa
Uma i-smartphone yethu ingabonisi leso sithonjana kuphaneli yezaziso, kufanele sifinyelele Izilungiselelo zetheminali yethu futhi Ebhokisini losesho, thayipha i-NFC.
Ngesicelo
Ukubona ukuthi i-Google Play Isitolo ibe yini eminyakeni yamuva, akufanele kusimangaze ukubona ukuthi singayithola kanjani esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Google uhlelo lokusebenza olusazisa uma idivayisi yethu ine-NFC.
Kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi kumaselula aseShayinaAmanye amatheminali ahlanganisa i-NFC chip, i-chip engatholakali ngaphandle kwendawo yase-Asia, nakuba kungenzeka ukuyivula kwamanye amaselula.
Ungakhokha kanjani ngeselula yakho uma ungenayo i-NFC
I-Bizum
Uma iselula yakho ingenayo i-NFC, kuya ngohlobo lwendawo lapho uthenga khona, kungenzeka ukuthi umthengisi ukunikeze ithuba lokusebenzisa i-NFC. khokhela ukuthenga nge-Bizum.
Ngokusobala, le ndlela yokukhokha izotholakala kuphela emabhizinisini amancane. Ungalindi ukufika eCarrefour noma eMercadona bese ucela i-Bizum ukuthi yenze inkokhelo yokuthenga okwenzayo.
PayPal
Nakuba ingasetshenziswa kakhulu ngosuku nosuku, kodwa ngaphezulu ukuthenga nge-inthanethi, Uma uthenga endaweni encane, ungakwazi ukuhlinzeka nge-imeyili ye-akhawunti ehlotshaniswa ne-PayPal futhi wenze inkokhelo yokuthenga lapho.
