Izibalo zakamuva zokusabalalisa zezinguqulo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android sezivele zishicilelwe futhi maqondana nezamuva zalezi zinguqulo, I-Android Nougat iqhubekile nokunwetshwa kwayo phakathi nenyanga kaMashi, yize kungenjalo ngesivinini esikhulu njengenyanga eyedlule, ifinyelela cishe ku-5% wamadivayisi asebenzayo e-Android.
Ngokuqondile, i-Android Nougat ifakwe kumadivayisi angu-4,9% njengomphumela ohlangene wezinguqulo ezimbili zamanje zalesi simiso sokusebenza: 7.0 nge-4,5% no-7.1 nge-0,4%.
Ukwamukelwa kancane
Uma ubheka umlando wokusabalalisa wezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-Android ezilungiselelwe abafana abavela Isiphathimandla se-Android, kuyabonakala ukuthi "Izinga lokumuncwa lenguqulo entsha ngayinye ye-Android libukeka lincipha", ngakho-ke kusazodingeka silinde izinyanga ezimbalwa ukubona ukuthi ijika lokutholwa le-Android Nougat (kwigrafu engezansi) lihlangana kakhulu nalelo le-Android KitKat noma lelo le-Android Marshmallow.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngesikhathi lapho izibuyekezo ze-Android Marshmallow zisakhishwa kumadivayisi amaningi, kungenzeka ukuthi "Indawo yokugcwalisa iMarshmallow kungenzeka isazofika".
Kungani inguqulo ngayinye entsha ye-Android ithatha isikhathi eside ukufinyelela kumadivayisi?
Ngokusobala, kuvela umbuzo othokozisayo kusuka kugrafu eyedlule: kwenzakalani? Kungani inguqulo ngayinye entsha ye-Android ifinyelela kumadivayisi ambalwa futhi yenza kancane kakhulu? Izimpendulo zalo mbuzo zingaba eziningana.
Okokuqala, abanye ochwepheshe basola amanye ama-OEM ngokuthatha isikhathi esithe xaxa ukukhipha izibuyekezo kunaseminyakeni edlule. Ngempela, lokhu kungachaza ukuthi ijika elibuthaka lokuthunyelwa esikubonile kwigrafu engilishiye ngenhla nokho, iqiniso ukuthi ama-OEM amakhulu amane akhiphe izibuyekezo zawo zokuqala ze-Android Nougat phakathi nezinsuku eziyikhulu zokuqala selokhu akhululwa ngokusemthethweni.
Okwesibili, sinencazelo ephikisayo nje, okungukuthi, uma abenzi bemishini yoqobo (ama-OEMs) bevuselela amadivayisi abo kunguqulo entsha ye-Android ngokushesha okukhulu, inguqulo endala yohlelo lokusebenza, ngokunengqondo, ngeke itholakale kumadivayisi amaningi. Ngakho-ke, kubonakale ukuthi esikhathini esedlule ama-OEM amaningi eqe izinguqulo zohlelo lokusebenza ukuqalisa isibuyekezo esisha se-Android. Lokhu, bachaza futhi kusuka ku-Android Authority, "kungachaza ukugcwala okuqhubekayo kwezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Android kwigrafu."
Okwesithathu, esinye isici okufanele usicabangele ukuthi imakethe ye-smartphone yomhlaba wonke igcwele kakhulu futhi Ama-OEM amaningi akhiphe amadivayisi ambalwa unyaka nonyaka.
Kepha kusekhona ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka, esesine sazo yileso abasebenzisi bahlala kumadivayisi wabo isikhathi eside, okwenza inani lamadivayisi asebenzayo asebenzisa izinhlobo zangaphambilini ze-Android ukuthi lihlale liphezulu, into esingayibona iboniswa kugrafu ngezinga elihamba kancane lokuwa kwenguqulo ngayinye elandelanayo ye-Android OS.
Esinye isici kungaba ivula amadivayisi amasha ngaphandle kwenguqulo yakamuva ye-Android"Isiko" elibangelwa ukukhuphuka kwamadivayisi waseChina anezindleko eziphansi kanye nokukhula okuphezulu kwezimakethe emazweni asathuthuka.
Nokho, ukukhishwa kwangaphambilini nangaphambilini kwezinguqulo ezintsha ze-AndroidLokhu mhlawumbe yisona sizathu esiyinhloko: I-Jelly Bean yayisebenza cishe izinyanga eziyi-16, iKitKat yayingaphezu konyaka nje; ILollipop, izinyanga eziyi-11, ekugcineni iMarshmallow, izinyanga eziyi-XNUMX, kuze kufike uNougat ngo-Agasti odlule. Futhi empeleni, uhlobo olusebenze isikhathi esincane yilona olunokungena okuncane emakethe.
Uma ubheka itafula lokusabalalisa lamanje kushicilelwe, futhi ngokuphepha kwe-smartphone inkinga ekhathazayo, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Android kuyinkinga engabhekiswa ku I-Google I / O i-2017 futhi lapho i-Google kumele iphimise futhi isebenze khona. Izibalo ziyazikhulumela: ngaphezu kwe-80% yamadivayisi asebenzayo ngenyanga edlule aneKitKat, iLollipop noma iMarshmallow, zonke izinhlelo zangaphambilini.