Namuhla sizoqala isifundo esincane I-Linux ne-Android. Lokhu akuhloselwe ukuqeda ngokuphelele noma ubuchwepheshe obukhulu, kuphela imininingwane kanye nokwethula izici eziyinhloko zalezi zinhlelo ezisebenzayo. Lokhu kuhloswe ngakho ukwenza okuthile kwaziwe ngohlelo olususelwe kulo Android futhi ngale ndlela zama lokho lapho sibona uchungechunge lwemiyalo noma amagama afana nalawa dev, ls, mv, mkdir cd, Akuzwakala njengesiShayina kithi futhi okungenani sinomqondo walokho esikwenzayo.
Ngizohlukanisa lesi sifundo esincane nesinesizotha noma ukuhlanganiswa kwemiqondo kube izingxenye ezintathu:
1.- Linux, kuyini?
2.- Izinhlelo ze-Directory ku-Linux.
3.- Uhlu lwemiyalo esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-linux.
Angiyena, futhi angizenzi isazi se- LinuxNgokuphambene nalokho, ngakho-ke ngivulekele noma yiluphi uhlobo lweziphakamiso, ukulungiswa noma ukusebenzisana yinoma ngubani olithandayo.
1.- LINUX, kuyini?
Njengawo wonke umuntu, ngicabanga ukuthi uyazi, uhlelo Android kusekelwe ku-kernel noma i-kernel (leli gama lizwakala lijwayelekile kuwe) Linux. I i-kernel I-kernel yingxenye eyisisekelo yohlelo lokusebenza futhi inesibopho sokuhlinzeka ngokufinyelela okuphephile kwi-hardware ngezinhlelo. Ake sithi nguwe ophethe ukuqoqa nokuphatha ama-oda eza kuwe evela kuzicelo bese uwathumela kwi-hardware bese uqoqa izimpendulo bese uzibuyisela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza. Kuyinhliziyo yanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza.
Linux kuyisistimu yokusebenza yamahhala yomndeni we-Unix. Yadalwa nguLinus Torvalds ngo-1991. I-mascot yaziwa kahle kubo bonke lapho kubhekiswa kuyo Linux, iphengwini, yamukelwa yiTorvalds ngoMeyi 1996. Uhlobo lwakamuva lwe- i-linux kernel Ungu-2.6.28 futhi unemigqa yekhodi engu-10.195.402.
Sikudlulisa kanjani konke lokhu kuye Android-Ikona? Ngicabanga ukuthi sonke sizwile lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza ze- Android Zenziwe ngeJava (ulimi lohlelo), kepha ngaphambi kokuthi sikubeke lokho Android kusekelwe ohlelweni Linux. Zombili zilungile Android ine-core Linux, ikakhulukazi i-kernel 2.6.0, futhi eduze kwaleli kernel kukhona abakubize ngokuthi I-Dalvik futhi lokho kuthuthukiswe onjiniyela be- -Google kuphela kwe- Android. I-Dalvik ngumshini obonakalayo weJava futhi usebenza ngaphezulu kohlelo lwekernel. Umshini obonakalayo ungathi sinekhompyutha ezimele lapho izinhlelo zenziwa khona, lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zakhiwa eJava ngokusebenza okuhlinzekwa yi I-Android SDK. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenza emshinini obonakalayo futhi nalokhu kugijimela phezulu kernel.
Lokhu nje kuyincazelo emfushane kakhulu yokuthi iyini I-Linux ku-Android, kepha ngithemba ukuthi kusebenza ukucacisa imiqondo eyisisekelo kakhulu.
UMTHOMBO | wikipedia.org
Njengesingeniso esingesona esobuchwepheshe kakhulu, iqiniso ukuthi kulungile, yebo, ngicabanga ukuthi inguqulo 2.6.30 ye-kernel isivele ibhekwa njengokuzinza. Ngaphandle kwalokho konke kucishe kulunge uma kubhekwa inhloso yayo.
Umbono omuhle kakhulu, uhlala ufunda okuthile okusha noma ngabe usazi kangakanani noma kuncane kangakanani.
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