Entre amaxwebhu esingafanele siwalibale xa siphuma ekhayaNgaphandle kwamathandabuzo, i-DNI okanye i-National Identity Document yeyona ibalulekileyo. Amapolisa angasicela ukuba siyibone, kwaye kwiinkqubo ezininzi kufuneka siyibhalise ukuze siqhubele phambili. Njengoko ukwazi isazisi somntu ongekho kwisangqa esingaphakathi akuqhelekanga kakhulu, kuye kwavela ii-apps kunye namaqonga anokukunceda ukuba ubone ukuba umntu omfunayo ungubani na.
Namhlanje, i-DNI inokuqhutywa ngefomathi yedijithali ngesicelo, kwaye ikhuselwe ngesitshixo ukuze abantu besithathu bangayisebenzisi. Kukwakho ezinye iifom kunye neenkqubo kwi-Intanethi ezifuna ukusetyenziswa kwenombolo yethu ye-DNI. Kodwa eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukufuna ukukhangela kunye nokuchonga umntu ngaphandle kokuba nayo yonke idatha.
Loluphi ulwazi olukwi-DNI?
ISazisi seSizwe si uhlobo lwamaxwebhu anyanzelekileyo eSpain ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-14. Kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukwenza iinkqubo zorhwebo, ezoluntu, zolawulo okanye zenkundla, kwaye usebenza njengento yokuchonga kwimeko apho ii-arhente zogcino-mthetho zikucela oko.
I-ID nayo esetyenziselwa ukuhamba kulo lonke ilizwekazi laseYurophu, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokubonisa incwadana yokundwendwela kumazwe amaninzi. Ubude bayo yiminyaka eyi-10, kwaye ukuphepha iingxaki, kuyimfuneko ukuqhubela phambili ekuhlaziyweni ngosuku emva kokuphelelwa kwayo. Igama elipheleleyo, iifani, igama labazali, inombolo yesazisi kunye nonobumba, kunye nomhla wokuzalwa kunye nokufaneleka koxwebhu zivela kwikhadi le-DNI.
Isazisi sisetyenziselwa ntoni?
Olu xwebhu Kubalulekile ukukwazi ukwenza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezenzo zoluntu kunye nezabucala.. Umzekelo, sinokuqinisekisa amanqaku ekhosi yethu, sicele idinga kugqirha okanye senze utshintshiselwano lwezoqoqosho ngamaqonga e-Intanethi. Ukuba ipolisa liyasimisa esitratweni kwaye asinalo iSazisi seSizwe kunye nathi, unokusihlawulisa kunye nenqanaba lolwaphulo-mthetho phakathi kwe-60 kunye ne-90 ye-euro. Ukuba asiyiphathi, sinokuzama ukusebenzisa ilayisenisi yokuqhuba. Nangona ingelulo uxwebhu olufanayo, inalo inombolo kwaye inokusinceda ukuba sijongane nokongamela.
Ukuba sijonge indlela yokwazi i-DNI yomntu, kufuneka kwakhona sikhankanye ukuba kukho enye indlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-electronic DNI, kwaye ivumelekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwimisebenzi eyahluke kakhulu. Ukucela ikhowudi yale DNI, kufuneka uye kwisikhululo samapolisa esikufutshane nawe.
Fumana i-ID kwi-injini yokukhangela
Ukuba sisebenzisa i Injini yokukhangela iphepha lewebhu ukuzama ukufumana iDNI, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayizukuvela. Oku kungenxa yokuba ii-injini zokukhangela aziqhelekanga ukugcina idatha iyimfihlo njenge-DNI. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko apho kuvela eyakho, ungaqhagamshelana newebhusayithi kwaye ucele ukuba isuswe. I-ID yeyakho kwaye iphepha akufanele likwazi ukulibonisa ngaphandle kwemvume yakho.
IGazethi yoMbuso esemthethweni
Le yeyona ndlela ilula yokufumana isazisi somntu. Abantu abaninzi babhalisiwe kule Ncwadana, kwaye nangona inani libonisiwe, abanakusetyenziswa kwaye bakhuselwe ukuze ukusetyenziswa kwabo ngobuqhophololo kohlwaywe.
Kwi-BOE yokungena kunye nokubhaliswa kuvunyelwe, kwaye kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba i-ID yakho iya kuvela. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngexesha elithile kufuneka unike isigunyaziso sakho, kungenjalo akufanele ubonakale kwisiseko sedatha.
umzila
Le app iyafumaneka kuGoogle Play Store ikuvumela ukuba ukhangele abantu ngegama elipheleleyo okanye isazisi. Isicelo sisebenzisa i-database ye-Intanethi, ngoko kufuneka sihlale siqhagamshelwe nge-WiFi okanye idatha, ukuze sifumane impendulo kwiiseva ze-Router. Ngale ndlela, unokuzama ukufumanisa kwaye umazi loo mntu ogama lakhe lokuqala nefani olaziyo kuphela.
ICandelo loLawulo Jikelele lezoThutho
La I-DGT ikwadla ngokuba liqonga elilungileyo lokwazi inombolo yesazisi yabanye abantu. Idatha eyahlukileyo igcinwa apho ngeentlawulo kunye nokwaphulwa, kodwa liphepha elikhuselekileyo kwaye kufuneka sazi igama elipheleleyo lomntu ukuze sikwazi ukufikelela kulo.
Isiphelo
Njengoko iluxwebhu olubaluleke kangaka lwesazisi kunye nobumfihlo babantu, i-DNI ayinakubonwa lula ngabantu besithathu. Ukuba sinolwazi oluthile ngalo mntu, sinokulufumana kwamanye amaphepha kunye nezixhobo esabelana ngazo ngasentla. KUNYEInjongo ihlala ikwazi idatha eneenjongo ezilungileyo, kwaye ungaze usetyenziswe ngobuqhetseba onokuthi ekugqibeleni uvelise izohlwayo.
Nokuba ujonga iGazethi yeSizwe esemthethweni okanye iphepha loMlawuli Jikelele weTransit, okanye naliphi na iphepha apho amaxwebhu avela khona ngesizathu esingaziwayo, nikela ingqalelo kwaye ukhusele i-ID yakho ukuze uphephe iingxaki.