Ngokufika kobhubhani we-coronavirus, iinkampani zazinethuba lokuqhubeka nokusebenza nabasebenzi bazo abasebenza ekhaya, ukuba bafuna unxibelelwano phakathi kwabasebenzi kunye nenkampani lukhuseleke, kwafuneka baqeshe iVPN. Ngale datha ilula, sinokufumana umbono wokuba iiVPN zikhuselekile ngokwenene okanye yintsomi.
Ii-VPN azenzelwanga kuphela ukukhusela unxibelelwano phakathi kwamanqaku amabini, uguqulela ngokuntsonkothileyo wonke umxholo ukusuka kumthumeli ukuya kumamkeli kwaye ngokuphendululekileyo, kodwa zikwathintela i-ISP yethu (umnikezeli we-intanethi) ukuba azi iiwebhusayithi apho sikhangela khona. Ukuba ufuna ukuqesha uqhagamshelo lweVPN, okokuqala kufuneka wazi ukuba azikho zonke ezifanayo kunye nokuba zeziphi izinto ezisetyenziswayo eziphambili.
Yintoni iVPN
I-acronym ye-VPN imele i-Virtual Private Network, a uqhagamshelo olukhuseleke ngokupheleleyo esilusekayo phakathi kwezixhobo zethu kunye neeseva zenkampani esibonelela ngenkonzo. Yonke idatha esiyithumela kwisixhobo sethu kumboneleli weVPN ibhalwe ngekhowudi, njengedatha esiyifumanayo, ukwenzela ukuba akukho mnikezeli wethu we-intanethi, okanye nawuphi na omnye umntu onokufikelela kumxholo esiwuthumelayo nesiwufumanayo, unokudecrypt.
Iiseva zeVPN zaziphethe ngokusithumela umxholo wamaphepha esiwandwendwele, usebenzisa i-IP eyahlukileyo kweyethu, ngoko asisoze sishiye umkhondo wendawo yethu. Ukuba i-VPN ehlawulweyo, njengeSurfshark okanye i-NordVPN, ukubiza ezimbalwa, siqinisekile ukuba abayi kugcina nayiphi na ilogi yomsebenzi wethu, into engenakwenzeka nge-VPNs yamahhala.
Isizathu sicacile, ngelixa ii-VPN ezihlawulwayo zixhaswa yingeniso abayifumana kubasebenzisi, ii-VPN zamahhala rhweba ngeelog zomsebenzi wethu we-intanethi, kubandakanywa ne-IP yethu, ngoko ke ukungaziwa esinokukufumana kwezi ntlobo zoqhagamshelwano, zinyamalale ngokupheleleyo.
Isebenza njani iVPN
Ngalo lonke ixesha sisebenzisa i-intanethi, ngomboneleli wethu we-intanethi osisigxina okanye ophathwayo, irekhodi yenziwe kwaye igcinwe kumnikezeli wenkonzo yethu (ISP), ulwazi abanokurhweba ngalo ukuze bafumane imali eyongezelelweyo. Ukongeza, olo lwazi luyafumaneka kwii-arhente zogcino-mthetho ngomyalelo wenkundla.
Ukusebenzisa i-VPN, umboneleli wethu wenkonzo awusoze ube nokufikelela kumsebenzi wethu kwi-intanethi, ekubeni zonke izicelo esizenzayo zithunyelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwinkonzo ye-VPN ngendlela efihliweyo kwaye ibuyisela ulwazi oluceliwe kuthi kwakhona ngendlela efihliweyo.
Kunokwenzeka njani ukuba bangayigcini ingxelo yomsebenzi wethu? Kulula kakhulu, yenza ukusetyenziswa kweeseva ngeediski ze-RAM, hayi iidrive zemveli apho irekhodi lihlala ligcinwe ekufuneka licinywe kamva. Ukusebenzisa imemori ye-RAM, yonke idatha iyacinywa ngokuzenzekelayo rhoqo xa ifowuni iphinda isetyenzisiwe, inkqubo eyenzekayo xa siyeka ukusebenzisa uxhumano olufihliweyo.
Yintoni iVPN
Xhuma ngokukhuselekileyo
IiVPN zazalwa nale mishini, leyo bonelela ngonxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo phakathi kweekhompyuter ezimbini, enye yazo ibe ngumncedisi apho idatha igcinwa khona. Njengoko ndikhankanyile ngasentla, isiphelo ukuya ekupheleni, computer-to-server cipher uxhumano, ngoko akukho mntu unokufikelela kwaye acacise ulwazi olujikeleza ngeendlela zombini.
Ukufikelela kumxholo osuka kumaqonga osasazo kwamanye amazwe
Enkosi kwiiVPNs esinako ukugqitha imida yejografi yamaqonga osasazo evidiyo. Ngokukwazi ukukhetha ilizwe esifuna ukudibanisa kulo, siya kukwazi ukufikelela kwikhathalogu ekhoyo, umzekelo eUnited States, eCanada, eJamani ... Singayisebenzisa kwakhona xa sifuna ukujonga iividiyo zeYouTube ayifumaneki kwilizwe lethu.
Ukufikelela kumaqonga ezemidlalo angaphandle
Amalungelo ezemidlalo kweyona midlalo idumileyo zilinganiselwe ngokwejografi. Ngelixa kwamanye amazwe imidyarho yeF1 okanye imidlalo yeLa Liga isasazwa kumajelo obhaliso, kwamanye amazwe, isasazwa ngamajelo abucala okanye kawonke-wonke ngaphandle kweepaywall.
Ukusebenzisa i-VPN kunye ne-IP yelizwe apho umxholo ukhoyo, sinako ukufikelela ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na ingxaki kwaye ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwentlawulo.
Gcina imali yokuthenga kwi-Intanethi
Amaphepha ewebhu okuthenga, afana neAmazon okanye i-eBay, njengamaphepha ohambo, jonga umsebenzi wethu ngeekuki ukuya sinike ixabiso elinye okanye elinye, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ngawaphi amaphepha ebesikhe sawatyelela ngaphambili. Ukusebenzisa i-VPN siya kufihla umkhondo wethu wokukhangela, kubandakanywa ne-IP, ukuze sifumane amaxabiso ngokwenyani kwaye singasekelwe kukhangelo lwethu lwe-intanethi.
Ukhuseleko xa usebenzisa iWi-Fi kawonke-wonke
Ukuba sithatha ithuba kuzo zonke iinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi ezisingqongileyo, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ukuba lonke ulwazi esabelana ngalo, inokufunyanwa ngabahlobo babanyenokuba uxhulumaniso lukhuselwe igama lokugqitha.
NgeVPN, Lonke ulwazi oluphuma kwisixhobo sethu esiphathwayo okanye esiphathwayo siya kubhalwa ngokuntsonkothileyo, ngendlela yokuba kungabikho mhlobo wabanye abantu, uya kukwazi ukufikelela kuyo.
Ukufikelela kumaphepha ewebhu avaliweyo
Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafikelele amaphepha ewebhu avaliweyo kwamanye amazwe, njengeChina, apho ezi ntlobo zoqhagamshelo zithintelwe.
Ukhuphelo lweTorrent
Kwamanye amazwe afana neJamani, ukuba ukhuphela umxholo ngeTorrent, umsebenzisi we-intanethi uya kukuthumela ileta ekwazisa oko wenza ulwaphulo-mthetho. Nge-VPN umnikezeli wethu akasoze azi ukuba enze ntoni ngoqhagamshelo lwethu, ukuba sikhuphela iifayile, sikonwabele ukusasaza iiqonga zevidiyo, dlala kwi-intanethi ...
Ungayikhetha njani eyona VPN ilungileyo
Emva kokuba uyayazi iingxaki zokusebenzisa ii-VPN zamahhala, ukuba sicacile ukuba sifuna i-VPN, ngaphambi kokungena ngemvume kufuneka sicace malunga nothotho lwezinto.
Isantya sonxibelelwano
Ayizizo zonke iiVPNs ezisinika okufanayo isantya sonxibelelwano. Le yinto ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo ukuba sijonge ukuyisebenzisa ukufikelela kumaqonga evidiyo okusasaza kwamanye amazwe, ukukhuphela iimuvi nge-torrent ...
Inani kunye neentlobo zezixhobo ezixhunyiwe
IiVPN singakwazi zisebenzise kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Phambi kokuba siqeshe esona sinexabiso eliphantsi, kufuneka sihlalutye ukuba singayisebenzisa na kuso nasiphi na isixhobo (imfonomfono, ikhompyutha, ikhonsoli, iFire TV Stick ...) kunye nenani loqhagamshelo lwangaxeshanye olusinika lona.
Inani leeseva kunye namazwe
Omnye umba omawuthathelwe ingqalelo ngawo omabini inani leeseva ezikhoyo njengenani lamazwe ukusuka apho sinokuqhagamshela khona. Akunamsebenzi ukuba siqeshe i-VPN esinika iiseva ze-100 ePakistan xa sifuna ukudibanisa ne-IP evela e-United States, ukunika umzekelo ngelishwa uxhaphake kakhulu.
