Ukufakwa kwemeko yophuhliso kunye neprojekthi yokuqala kwi-Android

Kwi-intanethi siza kufumana uninzi lwezifundo ezinikezelwe kwesi sihloko, kodwa uninzi lunengxaki: ziphelelwe lixesha. Ixesha elingaphezulu, uGoogle ebesenza utshintsho kwizixhobo zokuphuhlisa i-Android. Abasoloko bathanda abasebenzisi kuba banyanzelwe ukuba batshintshe indlela abasebenza ngayo, okanye bafumanisa ukuba iincwadana kunye nezikhokelo abazisebenzisileyo bezingasasebenzi.

Ngethamsanqa, inkqubo yokufaka imeko yophuhliso ye-Android ilula kunangaphambili, kwaye nantsi ke siza kuyibona ngokweenkcukacha. Siza kuqala ekucingeni ngokungabinanto efakiweyo, kwaye injongo yethu kukuphuhlisa isicelo sethu sokuqala kwi-Android, ilizwe elidumileyo.

Ukhuphelo lwe-SDK

Kule nto unxibelelwano siya kukhuphela yonke imeko yophuhliso ngenyathelo elinye. Iphakheji ibandakanya phantse yonke into esiza kuyidinga:

• I-Eclipse + ADT iplagi
• Izixhobo ze-Android SDK
• Izixhobo zeqonga le-Android
• Iqonga lamva le-Android
• Abalingisi bakutshanje

Ukuba uqhelene ngakumbi ne-Android, unokukhuphela i-SDK nje. Iwebhu iya kukubonisa ikhonkco elinye kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza, kodwa unokukhuphela ezinye iinguqulelo. Zikhona ii-32-bit kunye ne-64-bit yeWindows, 32- kunye ne-64-bit Linux, kunye neMac.Ukuba uyathandabuza, yiya ngqo kukhuphelo olucetyisiweyo, iMac ngalo mzekelo:

Ukufakwa

Kumaqonga ama-3 kuya kufuneka sithathe umkhombandlela apho i-SDK ifakiwe khona, siya kuyidinga kamva.

IMac

Siza kukhuphela i-zip eya kuvulwa kwifolda enegama elifana ne-adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-xxxx. Siza kuyihambisa kwisikhombisi esaziyo, ngesiqhelo ~ / Uphuhliso.

Linux

Iya kusebenza ngokufana kakhulu neMac, siya kulandela amanyathelo afanayo.

Windows

Siza kukhuphela i-.exe eya kuthi isikhokele kuyo yonke inkqubo, ukhuphele iJava JDK ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Okokugqibela siza kuqala i-Eclipse, kwaye siya kuya kuKhetho → i-Android, kwaye siza kubeka indlela eya kwi-SDK ehambelanayo.

Ngala manyathelo alula, sikulungele ukwenza iprojekthi yethu yokuqala kwaye uyiqale.

Iprojekthi yokuqala

Siza kwenza iFayile → eNtsha → Iprojekthi yesicelo se-Android, kwaye siza kubeka "Molo weHlabathi" njengegama lesicelo. Siza kubeka umxholo othi "akukho".

Samkela yonke into, kwaye xa sifika ekwenziweni kwescreen somsebenzi, siya kuyishiya ingenanto, kwaye siqhubeke de igqitywe iwizard.

Siza kucofa utolo oluhlaza kwibar ephezulu, kwaye siya kwenza iprojekthi yethu njengesicelo se-Android:

Njengokuba singekabinayo i-emulator ebonakalayo (i-AVD) eyenziweyo, siya kuba nomyalezo wemposiso esiya kuphendula sithi ewe. Xa sineMphathi weSixhobo esiSebenzayo se-Android, siza kwenza entsha enje:

Siyayamkela, siyaqhubeka, kwaye ukuba yonke into ihambe kakuhle, emva kwemizuzwana yokulayisha, siza kuba neprojekthi yethu yokuqala. Ndiyakuvuyela!

Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe - Isikhokelo esisisiseko senkqubo kwi-Android

Khuphela - I-SDK ye-Android