Iileya zesiko abathi abavelisi ngokwabo bazibandakanye kwiifowuni zabo ngomnye wemiqobo ethi, ngamanye amaxesha, Uhlaziyo lwe-Android luthatha ixesha kancinci kunokufuneka. Imigangatho efana naleyo ye-HTC kunye neSense yayo okanye i-TouchWiz ye-Samsung, ithetha ukuba iinjineli zesoftware zabavelisi kufuneka zilungelelanise izinto ezintsha ze-Android zibe zezazo ukuze umsebenzisi azive ukuba unoguqulelo olutsha lwe-OS kwaye iya kuba ukuphuculwa kwesoftware njengesiqalisi, ii-icon kunye nemivalo eyenzelwe umntu, ekugqibeleni, ilibazise ukufika kweLollipop kunye neMarshmallow.
Olunye uguqulo olwenziwa ngumntu onomaleko onje ngeTouchWiz, ethi ngokungxama ukuzisa iLollipop entsha okanye iMarshmallow ngokukhawuleza, ihamba nayo. amanyathelo athile okhuseleko abalulekileyo enokuhlaselwa ngumsebenzisi ophambili okanye liqela leengcali ukuba uGoogle kufuneka avavanye iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-Android ezinyakazela iishelufu zeendawo zorhwebo. Ngokukodwa, iProjekthi Zero, iqela leengcali zokhuseleko likaGoogle, lifumene iingxaki ezili-11 zokhuseleko ezinkulu kwi-Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge kwiveki enye.
I-Project Zero ijonge iibugs
Ke thatha iqela labahlaseli abaziingcali, banike iveki yokuvavanya ukhuseleko yefowuni ye-Android kwaye ngeentsuku baya kuqala ukufumana iingxaki zokhuseleko ukuba nawuphi na umsebenzisi ngexesha elide unokuhlangabezana okufanayo, oku kunokukhokelela kuluhlu olubi lokupapashwa kunye nokugxekwa kumajelo kunye noluntu.
I-Project Zero liqela likaGoogle kolu phando kwaye iphumelele fumana 11 imingxunya yokhuseleko Kumphetho omtsha weSamsung Galaxy S6 kwiveki nje enye. Phakathi kwezo ziphoso ze-11 ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko, enye yazo ivumela "umhlaseli" ukuba abhale ifayile kwinkqubo yexhoba ngaphandle kwemvume.
Iprojekthi yeZero, ukufumana iimpazamo zokhuseleko, yahlulwe yangamaqela amabini, elinye laseYurophu kunye nelinye iNorth America, kwaye bagxile ekufumaneni iindlela ukufumana ufikelelo kwimiyalezo, iifoto kunye nabafowunelwa abasuka kwifowuni ukude okanye nge-app efakwe kwi-Google Play engenazo iimvume zokwenza njalo. Ekugqibeleni, abaphandi bazama ukufumana ikhowudi yabo engagunyaziswanga idityaniswe kwifowuni nokuba yacinywa ngokupheleleyo.
Zibhaqwe iibhugi ezisibhozo kwezili-11
Uninzi lwemingxuma yokhuseleko iza ukusuka kubaqhubi okanye abaqhubi yesixhobo kunye nokusetyenzwa kwemifanekiso ngokutsho kukaNatalie Silvanovich, nokuba yafunyanwa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ukwakhankanya ukuba eminye imiba yayingabalulekanga kakhulu, nto leyo ebenza babe yingozi kakhulu njengoko umkhangeli ekwazi ukuyibona ngokulula kwaye ayixhaphaze.
Iqela lixele iziphumo zalo kwi-Samsung, esele isele zikhutshiwe ezisibhozo kwezili-11 yokhuseleko. Ezi zintathu zilahlekileyo, ezingabalulekanga njengezinye, ziya kulungiswa ngoNovemba.
Ngelixa uninzi lwezi mpazamo zokhuseleko zalungiswa yiSamsung, into ekhathazayo kukuba iqela elizinikeleyo linokufumana iibhugi ezininzi ngexesha elifutshane. Into ethethwe nguSilvanovich kukuba isantya seSamsung ekusombululeni iingxaki yinto ekhuthazayo.
Sele ngo-Agasti walo nyaka, i-Samsung kunye noGoogle babhengeze ukuba baya kulungisa iingxaki kwizixhobo zabo uhlaziyo olubalulekileyo rhoqo, kunye ne-Google ngokwayo ikhupha uhlaziyo kuzo zonke izixhobo zayo ze-Nexus rhoqo ngeveki, kunye ne-Samsung ihlaziya izixhobo zayo ze-Galaxy nyanga zonke.
Oku kusizisa kwinto eyayithethwa ekuqaleni, umaleko wesiko apho ukungxama kudla ngokubakho ngenxa yokungashiywa ngasemva kolu gqatso ukuzisa uhlaziyo olutsha kubasebenzisi, njengeMarshmallow ngokwayo, kwaye njengoko intetho edumileyo isitsho, ukungxama akunakuze kube ngumcebisi olungileyo. Ngesi sizathu, kukho abavelisi abaqala ukuqonda ukuba umaleko owenziwe ngumntu kufutshane nowe-Android uvumela ukuba bakhawuleze kwaye bangachithi ixesha, kunye nemali eninzi, ekuziseni ezo nguqulelo zintsha ixesha elide zilindelwe zizigidi zabantu. abasebenzisi kwihlabathi liphela.