Namhlanje siza kuqala isifundo esincinci I-Linux kunye ne-Android. Oku ayenzelwanga ukuba iphelele okanye ibe yeyobuchwephesha kakhulu, kuphela kwiinkcukacha kwaye ibonakalise ezona mpawu ziphambili zale nkqubo yokusebenza. Oku kwenzelwe ukuba kwaziwe ngakumbi malunga nenkqubo esekwe kuyo Android kwaye ngale ndlela zama ukuba xa sibona uthotho lwemiyalelo okanye amagama anje dev, ls, mv, cd mkdir, Ayivakali njengeTshayina kuthi kwaye ubuncinci sinoluvo lwento esiyenzayo.
Ndizahlulahlula le nto incinci kwaye ithozame yokufundisa okanye ukudityaniswa kweengcinga zibe ngamacandelo amathathu:
1.- Linux, yintoni na?
2.- Iinkqubo zolawulo kwiLinux.
3.- Uluhlu lwemiyalelo esetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-linux.
Andinguye, kwaye andizenzi ngathi ndiyingcali LinuxNgokuchasene noko, ke ndivulelekile kulo naluphi na uhlobo lweengcebiso, ukulungiswa okanye ukusebenzisana nguye nabani na oyithandayo.
1.- I-LINUX, yintoni le?
Njengawo wonke umntu, ndicinga ukuba uyazi, inkqubo Android isekwe kwisiseko okanye kernel (eli gama liya kuvakala kuwe) Linux. I kernel I-kernel lelona candelo lusebenzayo kwaye linoxanduva lokubonelela ngokufikelela ngokukhuselekileyo kwizixhobo zokusebenza. Masithi uxanduva lokuqokelela kunye nokulawula ii-odolo eziza kuwe zivela kwizicelo kwaye uzithumele kwihardware emva koko uqokelele iimpendulo kwaye uzibuyisele kwizicelo. Yintliziyo yayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza.
Linux yinkqubo yokusebenza yasimahla yosapho lwe-Unix. Yenziwe nguLinus Torvalds ngo-1991. Imascot yaziwa kakuhle kubo bonke xa kubhekiswa kuyo Linux, iphengwini, yamkelwa yiTorvalds ngoMeyi ka-1996. Inguqulelo yamva nje ye- I-linux kernel Ngu-2.6.28 kwaye une-10.195.402 imigca yekhowudi.
Siziqhekeza njani zonke ezi zinto ziye kuthi Android-yi? Ndicinga ukuba sizivile zonke iiapps Android Zenziwe ngeJava (ulwimi lwenkqubo), kodwa ngaphambi kokuba siphawule oko Android isekwe kwinkqubo Linux. Zombini zichanekile Android inengundoqo Linux, Ngokukodwa i-kernel 2.6.0, kwaye ecaleni kwale kernel kukho into abayibize ngokuba Dalvik kwaye ezi ziye zaphuhliswa ziinjineli ze Uphando kuphela Android. Dalvik ngumatshini obonakalayo weJava kwaye ubaleka ngaphezulu kwenkqubo kernel. Umatshini obonakalayo ngathi sinekhompyuter ezimeleyo apho usetyenziso lwenziwa khona, ezi zicelo ziphuhliswa kwiJava ngokusebenza okunikezelwa yi I-SDK ye-Android. Izicelo ziqhutywa kumatshini obonakalayo kwaye oku kuya kubaleka ngaphezulu kwekernel.
Le yinkcazo nje emfutshane ukuba yintoni I-Linux kwi-Android, kodwa ndiyathemba ukuba iyasebenza ukucacisa ezona ngcinga zisisiseko.
UMTHOMBO | wikipedia.org
Njengokwazisa kungengobuchwephesha, inyani kukuba ilungile, ewe, ndicinga ukuba inguqulelo 2.6.30 yekernel sele ithathwa njengezinzileyo. Ngaphandle koko yonke into ichaneke ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi xa ujonga injongo yayo.
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