Iyo yakasarudzika scheme yesoftware nhasi mune iyo yekushandisa sisitimu yemidziyo nhare inofanirwa kunyudzwa yakanyanyisa kuomarara uye mairi unofanirwa kubata nekopiraiti uye copyright kuitira kuti uwane zvimwe maficha, makodhi uye maturusi ekuunza akanakisa mushandisi ruzivo kumutengi akatenga piritsi, inopfeka kana smartphone. Isu tatoziva kuti makambani ehunyanzvi akasiyanasiyana anovaunza sei kumatare maviri ega evatatu ekushandisa mamwe madhiraivha kana maAPI. Kurwa kunogara kuripo uko vanokundwa vanowanzo kuve vashandisi apo makambani anoedza kutenderera mhando iyi yevakaremara nepese pavanogona napo.
Ndicho chinhu chaicho icho Google iri mukati kutenderera icho copyright mhosva kubva kuOracle maererano nekushandiswa kweJava API. Zvichida nekuda kwechikonzero ichi kana chingave chibvumirano chakavanzika pakati pevaviri, Google yaifanirwa kusvika pachisarudzo chinoreva kuti, kubva kuApple N, chikuva chemafoni enhare chinenge chiri kubvisa kutsamira kwayo paJava kubva kuOracle mukufarira kuitiswa kwe sosi yakavhurika OpenJDK. Icho chikonzero chakapihwa neGoogle ndechekusarudza zvakakwana pane yakavhurwa sosi software, kunyangwe chikonzero chaicho chine chekuita nezvakawanda zvinoitika zviri pamutemo pane kuita zvinangwa zvinoenderana neizvo Android zvagara zvakafunga kuve yemahara software.
Kufambira mberi kubva kuJava
Oracle yakawana Sun Microsystems, varidzi vekutanga veiyo Java programming mutauro uye maraibhurari ayo emakodhi, muna 2010 uye kubvira ipapo yakazviwana iri muhondo yenguva dzose neGoogle yeApple. Chichemo chaOracle ndechekuti Android inoshandisa iyo Java API pasina mvumo. Iwo maAPI kana mapindiro epamhepo echishandiso akafanana nemazwi epurogiramu mitauro, zvichibvumira vanogadzira kuti vawane kushanda kwese vasina kuenda nekunyora kodhi. Google inochengetedza kuti aya maAPI haagone kuve nekopi, izvo zvakatungamira mukukakavadzana kukuru uko kwakakamura indasitiri yehunyanzvi munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Kusvikira nhasi, dambudziko iri harina kugadziriswa zviri pamutemo. Kunyangwe hongu, juri rakatsigira chiono cheGoogle mu2012, kunyange hazvo dare remubatanidzwa rakadzora danho iri richiti maAPI anokwanisa kuve nekopimendi pasina dambudziko. Kwekupedzisira Chikumi, Dare Repamusorosoro rakaramba kudzoka kunyaya iyi zvakare, iyo yakaidzosera kumatare epasi.
Shanduko iyi nyowani ichachinja sei vanogadzira
Sezvo nyaya yacho ichiri kushanda, Google iri mukunyarara kukuru panguva ino chaiyo. Mune izvo zviri kutora shanduko nyowani ndeyekutora yakavhurika sosi chimiro yeApple, iyo inokurudzira iwe kushandisa yakavhurika sosi maraibhurari. Iyi shanduko yakanyarara yakawanikwa nekuda kwekuwedzera kutsva mune sosi kodhi izvo zvino zvasimbiswa neGoogle kuti zvive izvo zvenguva yemberi vhezheni yeApple.
Kune vashandisi vekupedzisira, hapafanire kuve nekuchinja kunooneka. Zviri yevagadziri kwaunonyatsoona mimwe misiyano, sezvo ivo vasingazofanirwe kusarudza pakati pema API maviri sezvo ivo vangove neOpenJDK uye zvazvingave zvakaita kushanda nekodhi yakareruka kodhi. KuGoogle, izvi zvinovhura musuwo wekuve nesimba rakakura pakuvhurwa kwenzvimbo yakavhurwa, kunyanya munzira nyowani dzinogona kuvandudza Android.
Muchidimbu, ndizvo kufamba kwakanaka kweGoogle kubvisa izvo zvichemo zvinogara zvichibva kuOracle. Saka ikozvino isu tinofanirwa kuziva rumwe ruzivo rwekuitwa ikoko kunozotanga mune nyowani nyowani vhezheni yeApple, iyo gore rinouya iri ichave yekutanga N.
