Inguvai idzo kuisa ROM kwakakosha kuitira kuti uve nefoni yakagadzikana uye pasina matambudziko akakomba mune ruzivo rwekushandisa kwemazuva ese. Uye kana isu tikapfuura nekuisa zip faira pane iyo microSD drive, munguva pfupi iri kutevera chokwadi che "kupenya" kana kuisa ROM ichave kuburikidza newebhu browser.
Saka zvese zvichave online uye isu hatidi chero chinhu chinopfuura chinowirirana browser kukwanisa kuisa gadziriso kana kuisa firmware inoisiya seyakare fekitori. Kunze kwekuti vazhinji vachiri kukwezva nekuda kana kungofara kunakidzwa kuyedza zvimwe zvinhu kana nguva iyoyo yapfuura yatisingabatise chero chinhu.
Kuisa iyo itsva ROM
Kune avo vedu vakamboshandiswa kuisa firmware kana tsika maROM kutarisana nechimwe chinhu chinenge chiri chiitiko chatinoona pasina njodzi, asi ichokwadi kuti kune mushandisi mutsva anozviita kekutanga, iyo nguva inogona kudyiwa mukuzviita inogona kupfuura dambudziko rakakomba.
Ehe kuti kunyangwe kune vashandisi vemberi kunyangwe zviito zvakapusa sePC ichiziva mudziyo Zvinogona kuve zvinonetsa, uye izvo zvinova pakati pemurume-muchina unorwa kuti uone kuti ndiani anogona kuita zvakawanda.
Mune mamwe mazwi, kuitira kuti tidzivise aya matambudziko, zvinoita sekunge isu tichava neruoko rwedu mukana wekuisa ROM kubva pawebhu. Uye ndizvo Zvese zvakatanga kuchinja apo Google yakaburitsa yayo Android Flash Chishandiso sekuyedza kuita kuti basa rekuisa ROM rive nyore uye munhu wese aishandisa chishandiso chakafanana.
Chinhu chinoshamisira nezve makore iwayo ndechekuti yatotanga kudonhedza izvo kuzviita kuburikidza newebhu ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye inobereka pane zvese zvaigona kuitwa. Uye ndeyekuti nzira yacho pachayo ine zvimwe zvekurodha pasi mufananidzo kuti utakure kubva kuROM uye kushandisa mirairo iyo kubva kuPC inotibvumidza kuita chiito icho. Kubva pawebhu zvinhu zvese zvaizogadziridzwa kuti zviite nyore.
Kupenya ROM kubva pawebhu
Chishandiso cheGoogle chinopa kuenderana nekuisirwa kweROM kubva pawebhu, asi inodzvinyirira uye inoshanda chete pane mamwe madhivhisi, uye chete AOSP mifananidzo uye yepamutemo firmware mapakeji anogona kuiswa.
Pano panouya mumufananidzo Danny Lin, anovandudza pa xda vanogadzira, vakagadzira fastboot.js, kuiswa kweJavaScript yeiyo fastboot protocol iyo inoshandisa iyo WebUSB API, uye iyo yakanangana nekupa kushanda kune vashandisi vanoisa tsika dzeROM.
Ichi chishandiso cheJavascript zvinokubvumira iwe kuti uise tsika yeROM kubva pawebhusaiti. Muchokwadi, Lin akatogadzira iyo Android web installer iyo inoshanda chose kubva pawebhu. Muchokwadi kana iwe uine mudziyo unotsigirwa kana unoenderana nechirongwa cheProtonAOSP, unogona kuisa ROM uchishandisa forogo yeiyi installer.
Uchishandisa Chromium-based browser
Iyo vhezheni yekuyedza yeedu webhu-based installer yeGrapheneOS yave kuwanikwa:https://t.co/29OBsANCta
Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kubva kumabhurawuza ane WebUSB rutsigiro. Mazhinji maChromium-based browser anotsigirwa kusanganisira Chrome, Edge uye Brave. Hapana chikonzero chekumhanyisa chero software yekuwedzera.
- GrapheneOS (@GrapheneOS) January 24, 2021
Lin zvakare yakarongedzwa iyo yewebhu yekumisikidza yeyakavanzika-yakatarisana chirongwa inozivikanwa seGrapheneOS. Kana isu tichiziva kuti Chromium inopa WebUSB rutsigiro kubvira vhezheni 61, chero bhurawuza rakavakirwa paChromium, senge Chrome kana Microsoft Edge, uye yakaiswa paPC, inogona kushandisa iyo inopenya chishandiso.
MuWindows unoda mutyairi akakosha anozotorwa pasi ipapo neWindows Kwidziridzo, saka hatizove nedambudziko kana zvasvika pakubata ichi chishandiso chepamhepo kuisa tsika dzeROM.
Ichi ndicho chinongedzo ku fastboot.js repository, nawo nezvakataurwa uye iwo mabhurawuza anogona kupenya maROM kubva kunyaradzo yewebhu pasina kutora chero chinhu.
