Chitupa cheDhijitari Yakave imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa software uye zvekuchengetedza zvinhu munguva pfupi yadarika, uye zvakanyanya kukosha kuti tikwanise kuita kuwanda kwemaitiro emarudzi ese kuburikidza nemidziyo yedu mbozha pasina chikonzero chekutarisa chero mhando yeruzhinji hutongi.
Naizvozvo, zvinonyanya kufadza zvatinowana isa Digital Certificate yedu zvakare pafoni yedu. Tinokuratidza maitiro aungaisa iyo Chitupa cheDhijitari pane yako Android foni nenzira yakapusa, uye nekudaro unogona kuita zvisingaverengeki maitiro nenzira inokurumidza uye yakachengeteka.
Chii chinonzi Chitupa cheDigital?
Kugona kusvika kubasa neichi chinoda kuziva tekinoroji, zvakadiniko pane kutanga Ngatiitei zvijeke kuti nderupi rudzi rwe software yatiri kushanda nayo. Iwe wakanzwa kasingaverengeki nezve iyo Dhijitari Chitupa, muchokwadi akawanda mawebhusaiti eruzhinji manejimendi, angave emuno kana nyika, anokupa iwe mukana wekushandisa iyi yekuzivisa mashandiro kuti ugone kuita maitiro nenzira yemagetsi. Nekudaro, zviri pachena kuti iwe hauzive zvavari kutaura nezvazvo, ndosaka tiri pano nhasi, kuti tikudzidzise izvo Chitupa cheDigital.
Chitupa cheDhijitari cheFNMT (Yenyika Mari uye Stamp Fekitori) Iyo nzira yekuzvizivisa pachako pane chero peji rewebhu nenzira yakachengeteka. Zviripachena, haina kuitirwa kuisa yako Instagram account, asi asi kana ino webhusaiti iine ruzivo rwakanyanya kunetseka kune zvakavanzika zvemushandisi, senge Treasure, iyo DGT kana iyo Kanzuru yeGuta iri pabasa. Chaizvoizvo yakafanana neyedu kuzivikanwa kwedhijitari, seedu DNI muchimiro che software. Muchidimbu, ndiko kuzivikanwa kwakazara kwemunhu wako digitally, sezvo ID yako inogona kunge iri apo iwe uchifunga kuzvizivisa iwe pachako kumwe kunhu. Izvi zvinonakidza kugona kugadzirisa maitiro edu emarudzi ese.
Wana Dhijitari Chitupa kubva kuApple
Isu tine mukana wekuwana yedu Dhijitari Chitupa zvakananga kuburikidza neiyo Android chishandiso, chimwe chinhu chinokurumidza zvikuru maitiro. Kusvikira nguva pfupi yadarika zvaingogoneka kuwana iyo Chitupa cheDhijitari kuburikidza nemaPC uye nemamiriro akaomarara akaita kuti vashandisi vazhinji vapedzisire vasiya muyedzo. Nekudaro, hazvishamise kuti zviri nyore sei isu kuwana Chitupa cheDhijitari zvakananga kuburikidza neApple tichishandisa iyo sisitimu iyo iyo National Currency uye Stamp Fekitori yatipa kuti iwanikwe kwatiri, nekuda kweizvi isu tinofanirwa kudhawunirodha zvinotevera application:
- Android Chishandiso: Kuwana FNMT Chitupa
Kana tangopedza iko kunyorera, zvinongotipa isu zvingasarudzwa zviviri: Kumbira / Zvikumbiro zvisati zvaitika. Mune ino kesi, zvatichaita zvinotevera:
- Isu tinowana iwo Zvitupa zveMidzi kubva kuFNMT uye tozviisa mune yedu Android nekuirodha pasi kubva kuGoogle Play Store.
- Isu tinovhura kunyorera kuti titore chitupa kubva kuFNMT
- Dzvanya pane bhatani «Kumbira»
- Isu tinozadza iyo data inoenderana needu DNI kana NIE, yedu yekutanga zita rezita uye email iyo yatinozoda gare gare.
- Isu tinosarudza hofisi yepamutemo yekunyoresa kuratidza hunhu hwedu pachedu uye tichaenda needu DNI nekodhi iyo yavakatitumira kuDNI.
- Kamwe kuzivikanwa kwedu kwaratidzwa, tinodzokera kunyorera uye tinya pane "Zvikumbiro zvisati zvaitika"
- Iye zvino tinokwanisa kurodha yedu Chitupa cheDigital nenzira inokurumidza
Sezvauri kuona, Izvo zvakakosha mune ese makesi kuti iwe uzvizivise pachako uri wega neako DNI kana NIE Kugonesa kurodha pasi, iwe unogona kuwana iyo inopindirana mepu yemahofisi kwaunogona kuratidza chako chitupa cheDigital Chitupa pamepu yehofisi yekudyidzana.
Basa harigumi pano, kuenderera nekuisa yako Dhijitari Chitupa nematanho anotevera:
- Dhawunirodha kubva pane chinongedzo chekushandisa chatakataura nezvacho pakutanga
- Dzvanya kubvuma uye "Zvishandiso uye VPN"
- Ichaiswa nekukurumidza uye nyore
Tinokurudzira kuti iwe uise chitupa mumudzi weiyo Android chishandiso kana pane SD memory kadhi, kubvira Zvitupa zvakawanikwa mu Android hazvigone kuendeswa kunze, zvinongobviswa chete uye kuunzwa kunze kwenyika, saka hatizokwanisi kuzvishandisa pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Tora kubva paPC uye gadza pane Android
Zviripachena, isu tinokwanisa zvakare kurodha pasi FNMT Dhijitari YeMunhu Chaiye zvakananga paPC uye kuiisa gare gare pane yedu Android chishandiso, muchokwadi inoratidzika kwandiri senge inonakidza nzira yekuve neanoverengeka makopi ekuchengetedza anogara achiwanikwa uye nekudaro kuve nechokwadi kuti hatife takarasa chitupa chakakosha ichi. Chinhu chekutanga kuziva kuti chii iyo Zvinowirirana mabhurawuza kuwana iyo FNMT Dhijitari Chitupa paWindows PC:
- Mozilla Firefox
- Google Chrome
- Microsoft EDGE
- dhanzi
Nekudaro, nekuda kweizvi isu tinotanga tada kuisa zvitupa zvemidzi zveFNMT zvakananga paPC yedu, pamwe nemamwe mafaera akakosha pabasa iri. FNMT yakagadzira FNMT chigadziriso izvo zvinoita kuti basa rive nyore kwazvo kwatiri, uye zvazvinoita kuisa zvese zvatinoda nekukurumidza uye otomatiki sezvazvinogona.
Kana tango dhawunirodha uye nekuisa zvese zvakakosha kuti tiise yedu Dhijitari Chitupa paPC yatakasarudza, isu tichangoenderera nematanho anotevera:
- Isu tinopinda muwebhu kukumbira chitupa chedigital.
- Isu tinosuma yedu DNI kana NIE
- Isu tinopinda yedu yekutanga zita rezita sezvarinoratidzika paDNI kana NIE
- Isu tinopinda yedu email uye tinogadzirisa pazasi chete
- Iye zvino tinodzvanya bhatani «Tumira Chikumbiro»
Kana tangotumira chikumbiro, kodhi yekushandisa ichagadzirwa uye isu tichava tatoita matanho ekutanga ekuwana iyo Chitupa cheDhijitari. Nhanho inotevera ndeyekuti unozviratidza iwe pachako neDNI yako kana NIE Kuti ubvumire kurodha pasi, unogona kuwana mepu yepamutemo yemahofisi kwaunogona kuratidza hunhu hwako hweDhijitari Chitupa pane ino mepu yekudyidzana mepu.
Pakupedzisira wakaenda kune iyo FNMT Chitupa Dhawunorodha webhusaiti uko kana iwe wakabvumidza chitupa chako nenzira kwayo kuburikidza nemahofisi ataurwa pamusoro apa, unozokwanisa kurodha chitupa nekupinza yako DNI kana NIE, zita rekutanga uye kodhi yekukumbira yavakakutumira neemail.
Ino yave nguva yekuisa iyo Dhijitari Chitupa, pa Android kana isu tazviwana kuburikidza nePC. Kune izvi isu tichaenda kune chikamu che «Chitupa Kutungamira» mune iyo «Chengetedzo» chikamu muwebhu browser yatakashandisa kurodha pasi Chitupa cheDigital. Ipapo isu tichaenda kudzvanya pane sarudzo «Kunze kweSitifiketi nekiyi yakavanzika». In ino nhanho ichatibvumidza isu kugovera password kune dhijitari chitupa mu .PFX fomati, Kana iwe ukairodha pasi mu .CER fomati, unenge waita zvisiri izvo uye tinokurudzira kuti udzokere pakutanga.
Kuti uiise pane yedu Android chishandiso isu tinongofanirwa kuti titumire iyo iyo .PFX faira ratakatora pasi kuburikidza nemhando ipi neipi yepuratifomu. Ndinokurudzira kuti uichengete muGoogle Drive kuti ugare uine backup, asi unogona kuutumira kune yako Android chishandiso neMail kana Teregiramu, kana uchinge waidhinda, tevera anotevera matanho
- Dzvanya uye dhawunirodha iyo .PFX faira
- Dzvanya kubvuma uye "Zvishandiso uye VPN"
- Ichaiswa nekukurumidza uye nyore
Uye ndozvave nyore kuti iwe wakawana iyo Dhijitari Chitupa kuburikidza nePC yako uye wakakwanisa kuiburitsa iyo kuti iwanikwe pane Android uye chero kwaunoda. Maitiro aya haakwanise kuitwa ne reverse, kubvira Zvitupa zvakawanikwa mu Android hazvigone kuendeswa kunze, zvinongobviswa chete uye kuunzwa kunze kwenyika, saka hatizokwanisi kuzvishandisa pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Shandisa DNIe pane Android
Kunyangwe iyo Dhijitari Chitupa iri inonyanya kubatsira, Kuti tibude mumatambudziko tinogona kushandisa muverengi weNFC weiyo Android kodhi kuzviratidza isu kuburikidza neDNIe. Kuti tiite izvi, chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kurodha pasi inoenderana neapp:
Iye zvino tinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti isu tine password yavanotipa kana isu tawana iyo DNI panguva iyoyo, uye isu tinoita zvinotevera matanho:
- Vhura iyo application uye sarudza kwaunoda kupinda mukati
- Sarudza chinangwa chekuzivikanwa
- Ziva iwe pachako neDNIe yako
- Isa iyo yekuwana PIN yawakapihwa kukamba yemapurisa pawakagadzira yako DNIe
Iye zvino unozowana otomatiki sevhisi iwe yawakasarudza nenzira inokurumidza uye yakapusa, saka unozonyatso kuzivikanwa neID yako. Nehurombo, hapana akawanda manejimendi anoenderana zvakakwana neiyo DNIe parizvino, kunyange zvichanyatso kukura nekukurumidza zvichipihwa zvinodiwa nevashandisi.
