Idan kuna da Kindle, wataƙila kun yi mamakin a wani lokaci menene fayilolin na'urar ku za ta iya kunna. Idan a kowane lokaci kuna buƙatar sake bugawa, alal misali, takaddun Word ko wani tsawo, a yau za mu ba ku ɗan ƙarin bayani game da batun. Kuma dandamali na Amazon yana da nasa tsarin na eBooks kuma yana dacewa da wasu. ¡Gano duk tsarin Kindle!
Na'urorin e-Reader na farko na Amazon don buga kasuwa kawai suna tallafawa tsarin fado ASW kuma tare da kari na MOBI da PDF.
Koyaya, matsala ta taso lokacin da masu mallakar e-book na Amazon suka buƙaci wasu na'urori idan suna son kunna fayiloli akan wasu na'urori. tsari kamar EPUB ko kari na hoto kamar JPEG ko PNG. Magani na gama gari shine amfani da shirye-shiryen juyowa duk da bata lokaci ne. A saboda wannan dalili, na'urorin Amazon na baya-bayan nan sun kasance suna karɓar nau'i-nau'i da yawa kuma saboda haka suna ba da babban zaɓi na zaɓuɓɓuka.
AZW, wannan shine tsarin asali na Amazon
AZW shine ainihin tsarin Amazon, wanda ya dace da ainihin na'urorin kamfanin. Wannan tsari ya fi kariya tunda ta wannan hanya ba zai yiwu ba a rarraba shi mara izini. Kuma shi ne cewa takardun da aka gyara a cikin tsawo na AZW ana kiyaye su tare da DRM, tsarin sarrafawa ne wanda ke hana kwafin fayil ɗin don haka aikawa ba bisa ka'ida ba. Har yanzu yana nanTsarin kuma ya dace da sauran dandamali masu amfani da yawa kamar Windows, macOS, Android da iOS.
A cikin waɗannan fayilolin yana yiwuwa a yi aiki a cikin daftarin aiki tun da ya haɗa da ayyuka masu kama da Kalma kamar ƙara bayanai, ƙaddamarwa, da sauran ayyuka na yau da kullun na littattafan lantarki tun, ban da rubutu, ya haɗa da zane-zane, hotuna ko tebur waɗanda za ku iya cika.
Tsarin AZW yana da nau'i biyu ko bambance-bambancen karatu, KF7 da KF8. Na farko shine sigar taya, fayil ɗin MOBI da gaske. Amazon yana da keɓantaccen kariyar DRM, don haka fayilolin suna da kariya kuma ba za a iya kunna su akan wata na'urar da ta dace da MOBI ba. Na biyu a cikin tsarin KF8 yana da tsarin bayanan dabino da kuma rubutu bisa HTML5 da zanen salo na CSS3. A wannan yanayin, tsari ne da ke ba da damammaki, kodayake har yanzu yana adana kwafin abubuwan cikin tsarin MOBI don ƙarni na farko su iya karanta shi.
Wasu tsare-tsare masu jituwa tare da Amazon Kindle
Kamar yadda kamfanin ke ƙaddamar da na'urori da tsararraki, sun kasance suna haɓakawa har sai sun dace da adadi mai yawa. Har ila yau, ku tuna cewa waɗannan na iya zama fayilolin da ba sa buƙatar sabunta su akai-akai, don haka idan kuna da tsohuwar na'ura ba za ta sami goyon baya mai yawa kamar na zamani ba. Don wannan akwai maganin jujjuya fayil ɗin hannu, kuma tsarin da suka dace da natively tare da littattafan e-littattafai na Amazon sune:
- Kindle: AZW, PRC, MOBI, MP3, AA da TXT.
- Kindle 2: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX, da PDF.
- Ƙasashen waje: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX da PDF.
- DX: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX da PDF.
- DX na duniya: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX da PDF.
- Allon madannai: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX da PDF.
- DX Graphite: AZW, TPZ, PRC, MOBI, TXT, MP3, AA, AAX, da PDF.
- Kindle 4: AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (siffa ta asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, BMP (TA CANJI).
- Taɓa: AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (marasa kariya), PRC (siffa ta asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG da BMP (ta hanyar juyawa).
- Kindle 5: AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (siffa ta asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, da BMP (ta hanyar juyawa).
- Paperwhite (1st zuwa 5th Generation): AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (mara kariya), PRC (na asali sigar), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF,
- PNG da BMP (ta hanyar canzawa).
- Kindle 7: AZW3, AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (na asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, BMP.
- Tafiya: AZW3, AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (na asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, da BMP.
- Oasis: AZW3, AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (na asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, da BMP.
- Kindle 8: AZW3, AZW, TXT, PDF, MOBI (ba a karewa), PRC (na asali), HTML, DOC, DOCX, JPEG, GIF, PNG, BMP.
Karanta EPUB ta amfani da Kindle na Amazon
Tsarin EPUB shine fayil ɗin da aka fi amfani dashi don zazzage kowane nau'in littattafan lantarki. Duk da haka, Amazon Kindle ba shi da tallafi ga irin wannan takarda duk da cewa an fi amfani dashi a cikin littattafan lantarki. Yana da wani nau'i mai mahimmanci wanda yana da daidaitawa mai faɗi sosai, don haka za'a iya fadada shi a kowane nau'i na fuska don haka na'urori. Wata fa'idar wannan tsari ita ce tana goyan bayan Layer Tsaro na DRM don hana kwafi da rarraba fayil ɗin ba bisa ka'ida ba.
Kamar yadda muka fada muku, Amazon na'urorin ba su dace da wannan format, daya daga cikin mafi amfani. KUMAWannan yana yiwuwa saboda hanya ce ta kiyaye ainihin abun ciki nesa da yiwuwar satar littattafan eBooks. Saboda haka, hanya ɗaya tilo don samun damar kunna fayilolin wannan tsari akan na'urar Amazon shine ta hanyar canza fayil ɗin zuwa ɗaya daga cikin sifofin da muka ambata a sama. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da mai canzawa kyauta kamar Caliber, sannan kawai ku loda fayil ɗin zuwa ɗakin karatu na Kindle ta aikace-aikacen sa ko kuma azaman fayil ɗin da aka aiko daga imel.
A cikin Kindle Library za ku iya ajiye duk littattafan da kuke so, kodayake ku tuna cewa akwai iyakacin ajiya akan na'urar, ko da yake yana da fadi don haka ba za ka iya goge kowane ɗakin karatu ba.
Daga na'urar Amazon za ku iya zazzage taken daga gidan yanar gizon Amazon, ko kuma taken da ke cikin sabis ɗin Unlimited, da kuma samun damar siyan littattafai a cikin nau'in dijital kai tsaye daga Amazon.. Amma kuma yana yiwuwa a aika takardun da kuke so zuwa na'urar ku don samun damar karanta su cikin kwanciyar hankali, tare da samun damar buga su ba tare da kunna kwamfutar ba. Kuma gaskiya ne cewa yin sa'o'i da yawa a gaban kwamfutar yana ƙara gajiyar gani sosai don haka ba a ba da shawarar karanta littattafai ba.
Sabis na takaddun sirri
Kayan aiki ne wanda ke ba da damar loda takaddun sirri da aka gyara a wasu nau'ikan zuwa asusun aikace-aikacen Kindle don haka iya karanta shi kai tsaye daga na'urar. Wannan keɓaɓɓen asusun yana goyan bayan hanyoyi daban-daban don samun abun ciki na sirri a cikin asusun ku. Wannan kayan aikin yana ƙirƙirar imel kuma wannan shine adireshin inda yakamata ku aika takaddun da za'a daidaita su tare da ɗakin karatu ko kuma yana yiwuwa ta hanyar fadada Google Chrome, aikace-aikacen Windows, macOS ko na'urorin Android.
Don gano menene wannan imel ɗin da aka samar ta atomatik, dole ne ka danna maɓallin Menu akan na'urar kuma je zuwa Saituna. Anan ciki zaku zaɓi Zaɓuɓɓukan Na'ura sannan ku je Keɓancewa. Anan ciki zaku ga filin keɓaɓɓen imel ɗin. Lokacin da kuka aika takardu zuwa wannan adireshin imel, za su yi aiki tare ta atomatik muddin kuna kunna bayanan sirri.
Wannan kayan aiki koYana ba da tallafi ga waɗannan nau'ikan fayil: MOBI, AZW, Word (DOC da DOCX), HTML, RTF, TXT, JPG, GIF, PNG, BMP da PDF. Yana yiwuwa a aika da takardu daga adiresoshin imel 15 ko da yake ka tuna cewa dukansu dole ne a basu izini kuma zaka iya yin haka a cikin Sarrafa abun ciki da na'urori. Gabaɗaya, ana iya haɗawa har zuwa haɗe-haɗe 25 kuma dole ne su mamaye iyakar 50 MB gabaɗaya.
