Konke malunga ne-Android L

I-Keynote inike okuninzi, ibhombu emva kwebombhell, ngoku siqokelela yonke into malunga ne-Android L leyo iya kuba lolona hlobo lukhulu lwe-Android kuyo yonke imbali yayo. Ukuphehlelelwa kwe-Android L kuza kuzisa inani lotshintsho kunye nokuphuculwa, njenge "xesha lokubaleka" elitsha, imizobo esemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nobomi bebhetri obuphuculweyo, okanye njengoko iProjekthi "Hera" yenze ukubonakala kwayo, okuzisa indlela entsha yokunxibelelana phakathi ii -apps nge-API evumela ii -apps ezinje ngeChannel kunye namaXwebhu ukusebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo kwimenyu yamva nje.

Olunye uphawu olukhulu lwe-Android L luhlengahlengiso olupheleleyo oluza kuvela kunye oko kubizwa ngokuba yi «Design Design». Iskimu esitsha nesigqibeleleyo sokuyila uGoogle asibize ngokuba "sihle kwaye sinesibindi kwaye ukusuka kwinto ebonwayo iya kuba ngaphambili nasemva kwenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Android. Kwaye, enye into enkulu eyothusayo kukulawula ubumfihlo obuya kuba nabo kwii -apps ze-Android, ukusombulula enye yeengxaki ezinkulu ezihlala zinayo le OS, njengokulawula into ezinokwenziwa zizicelo ngolwazi okanye ukuba zinako ukufikelela kubo bonke.

I-Android L kunjalo utshintsho olukhulu kwifom kunye nokusebenza, ngezaziso eziphuculweyo, amaqhosha amatsha okuhamba, kunye nokugxila kuyilo lwamanzi kunye noopopayi abanengqondo. Olunye ubuchule bayo kukuphuculwa kwezokhuseleko, njengokusebenza okubonisiweyo ukuba xa i-smartwatch ingasondelanga kwi-smartphone, eyokugqibela itshixiwe ngokuzenzekelayo.

material Design

UMatias Duarte unoxanduva lokubonisa okusilindeleyo nge-Android L ngokunxulumene noyilo lwalo lonke ujongano lomsebenzisi. material Design. Sijongene ne-aesthetic retouch nje kodwa sinokubona ukujonga kwiflethi kwaye amaqhosha akwi-screen enejiyometri entsha.

Abaphuhlisi baya kuba nakho ukukhankanya inqanaba lobungakanani ukuze lonke ujongano lomsebenzisi lunikezele ngokufanelekileyo. Ifonti yenkqubo, iRoboto, ihlaziyiwe kunye nokuphendula okubambekayo kuyilo lwezixhobo Ingathi uchukumisa izinto zokwenyani ezinje ngephepha okanye i-inki. Umboniso washiya wonke umntu kubaphulaphuli engathethi.

UGoogle ubiza le nguqulo intsha ye-Android njengeyona inkulu yasungulwa kwimbali yayo ine-API ezintsha ezingama-5000. Njengengxenye yezinto eziphathekayo, kukho iitoni zeemifanekiso ezintsha zabaphuhlisi ukuba zibandakanye kwii -apps zabo. Ukujonga kuqala kwe-Android L kuya kufumaneka ukukhuphela kwizixhobo zabaphuhlisi kamva ngalo mhla.

Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza ngokubanzi

Ngaphandle kotshintsho olukhulu kuyilo, i-Android L iya kuzisa ezinye zingaphi izinto eziphuculweyo ngokwendlela yokusebenza yenkqubo yokusebenza kaGoogle kuhlobo lwayo olulandelayo.

I-ART "lixesha lokusebenza" elitsha

I-ART izisa intsebenzo ephindiweyo iDalvik inayo ngoku. Ifumanekile njengomboniso okoko kwavela i-KitKat, kwaye kwezinye iiROM ezizezinye sele iza ngokungagqibekanga.

Ngaba uya kuba Imemori isebenza kakuhle, ibhetyebhetye kwaye iyakhawuleza. Nokuba izixhobo ezindala ziya kuba nakho ukuxhamla kwi-ART eya kuba nathi ngonaphakade kwi-Android L

Imizobo engcono

Nangona yayingeyiyo enye yezihloko ezixoxwa kakhulu nguGoogle, i-NVIDIA, iQualcomm, i-ARM kunye namanye amaqabane akhankanyiweyo inxulunyaniswa noGoogle ukuphucula yonke into enxulumene nayo kwimizobo kwi-Android.

Ukujija ividiyo ekhangayo kwi-Injini yeUnireal Ukubonisa inxenye yento enokubonwa ngenguqulelo entsha ye-Android L.

Ukuphucula ubomi bebhetri

Enye yezona zimanga zibalulekileyo ze-Android L, njengoko izakuzisa utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela i-Android elawula ngayo ubomi bebhetri, ibizwa ngokuba yiProjekthi yeVolta. Akukho zinkcukacha zininzi ngoku ezakusebenza njengoko ziya kugxila kwinxalenye yonjiniyela ukuze iiapps zixhamle kule projekthi intsha.

Android iya kuba ne-app esemgangathweni yokuphucula ibhetri nangona ekuqaleni inokubonakala ngathi isisiseko. Siza kubona ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngale projekthi njengoko ulwazi oluninzi luphuma.

Iprojekthi kaHera iqinisekisiwe

U-Avni Shah uqinisekisile ukukrokra okukhoyo malunga nokuvela kweProjekthi Hera, inkqubo esekwe kumaqhekeza olwazi kunakwizicelo ngokwazo.

Iithebhu ezikwiChannel ye-Android ziya kuba nezinto zakutshanje kwi-Android L.Leli nqaku ziya kusiwa kwezinye ii -apps zikaGoogle ngokwazi ukusebenzisa i-API eyenzelwe umsitho.

La ubudlelwane obutsha phakathi kwe-Android kunye neeapps zewebhu iyakuvumela unxibelelwano olunomdla kakhulu. U-Shah ubonise indlela unxibelelwano oluntsonkothileyo olunokuvunyelwa phakathi kweapps ezahlukeneyo njengokukhangela kunye newebhu. Omnye umzekelo yayikukukhangela kuGoogle kwindawo yokudlela yaseWaterbar eSan Francisco ebandakanya ikhonkco kwiphepha le-OpenTablet. Ukucofa eli khonkco akuvulelanga i-app ye-OpenTablet emnxebeni kuphela kodwa wathumela usetyenziso kwiphepha elikhethiweyo.

Uhlobo lwesaziso esitsha

Izaziso kwiscreen sokutshixa izakulungelelaniswa ngokwe-Android ucinga ukuba kubaluleke ngakumbi. Ukucofa kabini kwiscreen sokutshixa kuvula izaziso, kodwa kuthekani ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa ipateni okanye isitshixo se-PIN, uphawu lokuvula luka-L lunokufunda kwaye lwazi ukuba kukhuselekile ukuvula ngokuswayipha okanye ukuba kufuneka ikhowudi .

Ezi zaziso Banokuchukumisa kwiKhava yeParanoid Android, kuba ziya kuvela xa sikwisikrini esigcweleyo sidlala umdlalo ofumana imiyalezo okanye uhlaziyo oluvela kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo. Unganxibelelana nabo okanye ngokuswayipha ususe ukuze uqhubeke neshishini lethu.

Ulawulo lwabucala

I-Android L iya kunika ithuba lokulawula ngakumbi malunga noluphi uhlobo lolwazi olusetyenziswayo kwaye yayiyenye yezigulo ezazinenkqubo yokusebenza kaGoogle kwaye ngale nguqulo intsha bazakuzama ukuyisombulula.

Omnye isixhobo esitsha saziswa ukulawula ubumfihlo kwi-Android kwaye oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-Universal Data Controls. Ujongano okanye iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo aziboniswanga, ke asazi ukuba iyakuba luphawu kwii-apps zomntu wesithathu okanye iza kuba nendawo yayo kuseto lwenkqubo.

I-SDK ikhutshwe namhlanje

El Imbonakalo ye-Android SDK yokujonga kwangaphambili L iya kufumaneka namhlanje kwaye oku kuyakubandakanya ii-API ezintsha ezingama-5000. Imisebenzi emithathu ebalulekileyo abayikhankanyileyo yi-Bluetooth 4.1, iaudiyo ye-USB kunye nemowudi yokuqhekeka kweefoto kwii-apps zomntu wesithathu ezifuna ukubandakanya oku kusebenza kwizicelo zazo.

I-Android L sele ilapha, ubuncinci kubaphuhlisi kwaye njengoko uGoogle uthe lolona hlobo lukhulu kwimbali ye-Android, ke siza kuyilinda njengamanzi ngoMeyi ukuze sikwazi ukuvavanya i-situ apho iya kuphucula kakhulu i-Android. amava ngokuba noyilo olungcono kwaye ukubeka intambo koko namhlanje kungowona mzekelo mhle yeyiphi inkqubo yokusebenza kwezixhobo eziphathwayo ekufuneka ibekhona.