Raspberry Pi yi a ixabiso eliphantsi computer ibhodi encinci ukuba umgaqo uphuhliswe eUnited Kingdom yiRaspberry Pi Foundation kunye nombono wokukhuthaza ukufundiswa kwesayensi yekhompyutha ezikolweni. Enye yeempawu zayo eziphambili kukuba nabani na unokuba ngumthengisi okanye umthengisi kwakhona amakhadi e-Rasberry Pi, ngoko kuyaqondwa ukuba yimveliso enepropati ebhalisiweyo, kodwa ikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa. I-Raspberry Pi isebenzisa iinkqubo zokusebenza ezise-Linux kwaye amandla ayo ayikuko ukuthatha indawo yeekhompyuter zakho kodwa njengento eyongezelelweyo.
Ide ibe noguqulelo lwe Windows 10 i-loT ekhoyo, ukwazi ngoku ukuba iPi isondele ekufumaneni inkxaso esemthethweni evela kwenye yeendlela zokusebenza ezidumileyo okwangoku njengoko iyi-Android. Umthi omtsha ozinikele ngokukodwa kwi-Raspberry Pi 3 uvele kwi-Google ye-AOSP (i-Android Open Source Project) i-novelty eya kuvula indlela yeeprojekthi ezintsha kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo apho i-Raspberry Pi iya kuthatha indima enkulu.
Isidima sokuba ngumthombo ovulekileyo
Ukukhulula iprojekthi njengomthombo ovulekileyo kuthetha ukuba nawuphi na umphuhlisi unokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokuqala ukuwuphucula okanye yongeza iimpawu ezithile. Kwiprojekthi efana nale sinayo esandleni, efana neRaspberry Pi 3, inokukhokelela kumakhulu eenketho ngokuxhomekeke kwinkxaso enikwe yona, kwaye njengoko ubona sele inenani elikhulu le-OS ekhoyo. nabani na ukuba azame.
IRaspberry Pis zitshiphu, ubungakanani bekhadi letyala kwaye ube ne-ARM ebhodini ngokugxila kwimfundo kunye nesoftware evulelekileyo. Iingcali ezininzi kunye neegurus ziyayithanda iPi ngenxa yobume bayo obuvulekileyo, ubungakanani obuncinci, kunye neentlobo ezininzi zamazibuko kunye nesoftware.
Kuba kunjalo kuphela 35 dollar, unokuba nomnye nge-2837-bit Broadcom BCM8 ARMv64 chip ivalwe kwi-1.2 GHz, i-1 GB ye-RAM, i-VideoCore IV GPU, i-Wi-Fi 802.11n kunye neBluetooth 4.1. Ukusuka kwesi siseko, njengoko kunokwenzeka nge-motherboard ye-PC eqhelekileyo, singongeza uluhlu lwamacandelo ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zangaphandle. Ungathembela kwikhadi le-MicroSD lokugcinwa, i-3,5mm ye-audio jack yesandi, okanye usebenzise izibuko ze-USB phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamacandelo onke anxulumene ne-hardware.
I-Android kwiPi 3
Inyaniso yokuba umthi okanye udidi luvela ngokukodwa kwi-Raspberry Pi kwindawo yokugcina i-AOSP ithetha ukuba sinokuba ne-Android esebenza ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka okukhulu. Oko kukuthi, a isixhobo esinekhadi elinemisebenzi ekhethekileyo ye-Android esiyaziyo sonke.
Into enomdla kukuba kumthi wesixhobo se-AOSP Izixhobo ze-Nexus zihlala zivela kakhulu. Kunqabile kakhulu ukufumana isixhobo esingesiso sikaGoogle kwi-AOSP, ke kubonakala ngathi uGoogle unika le khompyuter incinci ingqalelo ngakumbi kunokuba kufanele. Mhlawumbi inxulumene nezo njongo malunga ne-Intanethi yeZinto kunye nezo mveliso ezinokusebenzisa ifomathi ye-Raspberry ukuzisa i-Android kuso nasiphi na isixhobo esiza engqondweni.
Ngenkxaso esemthethweni evela kwikhowudi yomthombo, kufuneka kwakhona kube lula kubaphuhlisi ukufumana i-Android kwi-Raspberry Pi 3. Oku kuvumela kwakhona faka ngaphezulu kwe-1,5 yezigidi zokusebenza kwiPi ukwenza isixhobo senze le nto uyifunayo. Ke amathuba onyuka kakhulu ngokukwazi ukuba noguqulelo oluqhekeziweyo lwe-Android TV kwi-Pi 3 okanye nakwi-Remix OS.
Ngoku siza kulinda kwaye sibone indlela yokugcina uvimba kunye nemigca yekhowudi evela kwinani elikhulu labaphuhlisi abaya kufumana i-Android njengesizathu esikhethekileyo sokungena kwihlabathi elivula i-Raspberry Pi 3.
