Ukuhanjiswa kweekhamera ngeyona khamera intle

Enye yeenzuzo ezinkulu eziziswe kukufika kwezinto ekuthiwa zii-smartphones kukuba basivumele ukuba sikhulule indawo ezipokothweni nasezingxoweni zethu. Akusekho mfuneko yokuphatha isixhobo sokwenza iminxeba, esinye isixhobo ukufika kwindawo esiya kuyo, esinye isixhobo ukumamela umculo ... I-smartphone yiyo yonke into ekwenye, kwaye ke ikwayikhamera.

Emveni kweminyaka Iikhamera ze-smartphone ziye zavela kakhulu; Ngemvume yezona purists (kunye neengcali) baphantse beza kutshatisa iikhamera ze-SLR ukuze zisetyenziswe ngobuchule. Ngoku singathatha iifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nee-mobiles zethu ngenxa yeelensi ezihlanganisiweyo zeempawu ezibalulekileyo nezihloniphekileyo ezinje ngoLeica okanye uSony, nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iikhamera kuzo zonke iifowuni ezifanayo kwaye yiyo loo nto namhlanje sikuzisela ukhetho. ii-mobiles ngeyona khamera intle.

Iifowuni ezi-6 ezinekhamera efanelekileyo namhlanje

Nje ukuba siqwalasele ezinye zezinto eziphambili ekufuneka sizigcinile xa sikhetha i-smartphone kwikhamera yayo, nasemva kokugxotha intsomi ye-megapixel, masibone ukuba ziyintoni na. ii-mobiles ngeyona khamera intle Ukusuka kwimarike.

I-Samsung Galaxy S8 kunye ne-S8 +

Okwangoku, i Samsung Galaxy S8 Iqwalaselwa njenge-smartphone kunye nekhamera ebalaseleyo kwintengiso. Njengakwisizukulwana esidlulileyo, iyadibana Itekhnoloji ye-duo-pixel Iyakwazi ukugxila phantse kwangoko kwiimeko eziqaqambileyo Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha inzwa yenziwe nguSamsung uqobo, hayi nguSony.

Ine- ukungafakwisi f / 1.7 (Uyayikhumbula into ebesiyithethile ngaphambi kokuvula?) Kwaye kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya ziyakwazi ukugxila ngokukhawuleza kwaye zithathe ukukhanya ngakumbi kunayo nayiphi na enye ikhamera kwenye i-smartphone.

I-Galaxy S8 kunye ne-S8 + zibonelela Imodi yezandla enkosi apho sinokuhlengahlengisa ukubonakaliswa, ubuntununtunu be-ISO okanye ibhalansi emhlophe. Ukongeza, iyakwazi ukurekhoda ividiyo kwisisombululo se-4K, ngokukhawuleza okanye kwisantya esincinci kunye nokunye okuninzi.

I-Google Pixel kunye nePixel XL

Enye yee-mobiles kunye nekhamera ebalaseleyo kwimarike yangoku luthotho Google Pixel y Google Pixel XL, kwaye oku ngaphandle kwenyani yokuba zii-smartphones ezisungulwe ngo-2016 kwaye kungekudala ziya kuvuselelwa.

Inzwa ephambili yile I-megapixels ze-12,3 kwifomathi ye-4: 3 enobungakanani bepikseli eyi-1,55 µm kwaye ngokubonakala kwelensi, kunjalo f / 2.0 (ukuvula okuncinci kuneGPS S8) ke ithatha ukukhanya kancinci.

Enye into enomdla kakhulu kukuba inayo somculo elektroniki endaweni yesiqinisekiso sokuqina, kuya kufuneka ube nokubetha okuqinileyo, hayi kakhulu xa urekhoda ividiyo njengaxa uthatha imifanekiso.

Kodwa siyanyanzelisa, ikhamera yePixel kunye nePixel XL ithathwa njengenye yezona zilungileyo.

LG G6

Mhlawumbi njengoko usenokuba ucinga, i LG G6 Ikwaqwalaselwa njengenye yeefowuni ezinekhamera efanelekileyo namhlanje, kwaye oku kungenxa yayo ezimbini zekhamera ze-megapixel ezili-13Enye yazo ene-f / 1.8 ukuvula, i-angle engama-71º kunye nenkqubo yozinzo lwe-optical, kwaye enye ine-wide angle f / 2.4 aperture ekwaziyo ukuthatha iifoto ezibanzi eziyi-125º kunayo nayiphi na enye ikhamera enokhuphiswano.

Ukongeza, ikwanayo Imodi yezandla kwaye into eya kuthi ithandiwe ngabafoti abaziincutshe: unga gcina iifoto zakho kwifomathi yeRAW. Kwaye asinakulibala ukusondeza okubonakalayo okuchazwa ngabasebenzisi njengokugudileyo okumangalisayo.

Sony Xperia XZ

Iilensi zakwaSony zihlala zimile kumgangatho wazo, ke oko akumele kusimangalise ukufumana kolu khetho Sony Xperia XZ ngekhamera yayo ephambili I-megapixels ze-23 (nangona wawusitsho ngaphambili ukuba inani lamalungu epalamente lalingelilo elona libaluleke kakhulu) kunye a I-autofocus ekhawulezayo ngokukhawuleza. Ikhamera enika ukufota ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo kunye neenkcukacha.

Kukwaphawuleka ubukho be isivamvo sokukhanya okukufutshane Elinganisa ubushushu bombala kwaye ilungisa ibhalansi emhlophe ngokufanelekileyo.

NjengeePixels, apha sikwafumana somfanekiso womfanekiso wekhompyuter, zilunge kakhulu kwiividiyo.

Hlonipha i9

Nangona yenye yeeflegi zakutshanje ukwenza ukubonakala kwayo, iNhlonipho 9 yenye yeefowuni ezinekhamera efanelekileyo ngalo mzuzu.

Inamagumbi amabini ane Inzwa ye-20 MP ye-monochrome kunye ne-12 MP ye-RGB sensor nge-zoom zoom. Inkampani iqinisekisa ukuba ezi khamera zimbini ziyaqondana ngokugqibeleleyo, zibonelela ngokuchaneka okukhulu kwiinkcukacha, imibala eqaqambe ngakumbi kunye imifanekiso ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200% ekhanyayonaxa iimeko zokukhanyisa zingezizo ezilungileyo, kwaye konke oku kubulela kuyo "iteknoloji ekhethekileyo yokukhetha i-pixel technology". Ukongeza, ikwabandakanya Imo ye-3D panorama kunye Imo yomzoboZombini ziyamangalisa.

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana zonke iinkcukacha zale terminal, siyakumema ukuba udibane nolu hlalutyo olupheleleyo nazo zonke iinkcukacha zayo, ixabiso kunye nokufumaneka.

OnePlus 5

Enye yeefowuni zakutshanje kodwa enye yeefowuni ezineyona khamera intle yi-OnePlus 5. Iimpikiswano ecaleni kokufana kwayo nefowuni ethile ekhuphisanayo, i-OnePlus 5 ikwaphethe ukuseta ikhamera ezimbini nge-autofocus ngokufunyanwa kwesigaba. Enye yazo zii-megapixels ezili-16 ezinendawo yokuvula u-f / 1.7 ngelixa eyesibini zii-megapixels ezingama-20 ezinendawo yokuvula u-f / 2.6. Yiyo loo nto iyakwazi ukuthatha iifoto ezibukhali ngendlela emangalisayo, inemibala eqaqambileyo kwaye idlamkile, kwaye iyakwazi ukurekhoda ividiyo kwisisombululo se-2160p nge-30 fps.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukhetho lwethu lwee-mobiles ngeyona khamera intle. Ewe siya kuphulukana nezinye kuba, ngapha koko, lukhetho. Ukongeza, iimodeli ezintsha zihlala zivela ezibonelela ngeekhamera ezingcono kunye ezingcono ukuze sikwazi ukubuyela kwakamsinya ukuze sihlaziye olu luhlu. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukujonga izinto ezinje ngezo besizichazile ekuqaleni kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into, khetha iselfowuni ehlangabezana neemfuno zakho.

Imiba ephambili xa ukhetha ifowuni kwikhamera yakho

Xa ukhetha ifowuni entsha eza kuthatha indawo yethu endala, zininzi izinto ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo. Ngokucacileyo, uninzi lwethu luya kuncitshiswa luhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, nangona kunjalo, nje ukuba sazi apho singaya khona, kufanelekile ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha iinkalo ezibaluleke njengoku ubungakanani besikrini kunye nomgangatho, la amandla kunye nokusebenza yefowuni, isithuba se ukugcinwa kwangaphakathi esiza kuyidinga (ngakumbi xa sijonga usetyenziso, ukuze singasileli), i umthamo webhetri kunye nokuzimela kwaye, ikhamera emileyo kunye nomgangatho weefoto onokuzithatha kunye neevidiyo onokuzirekhoda.

Nanini na sikuzisela ukhetho lweeselfowuni AndroidsisNokuba liliphi na ixabiso esithetha ngalo, sinyanzelisa inkalo esisiseko: eyona fowuni igqwesileyo akufuneki ibe yeyona ibiza kakhulu, ingeyiyo ephuma kolona hlobo ludumileyo, Eyona smartphone ilungileyo yeyona ihlangabezana neemfuno zomntu kunye nokulindelwe ngumsebenzisi ngamnye.

Ke ngoko, ukuba unomdla kwilizwe lokufota kwaye, nokuba kukwinqanaba lobungcali okanye kwinqanaba le-amateur, unomdla ngokuthatha awona manqanaba obomi kunye nokwenza imifanekiso eyingqayizivele ngokwenene, eyintsusa, engaqhelekanga kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, kuya kufuneka ubhatale. ingqalelo ephambili kwiimpawu zekhamera yefowuni. Kwaye sele silindele ukuba, ngeli xesha, utshintsho aluzukubiza. Njengokuba kunjalo kwicandelo lekhamera le-SLR, Ezona khamera zibalaseleyo zifumaneka kweyona fowuni ibiza kakhulu, nangona eyona ilungileyo isenokungabi yiyo edibanisa eyona fowuni ibiza kakhulu.Kodwa masihambe ngamalungu, ndiza ngaphambili: yintoni ekufuneka sijonge kuyo xa sikhetha iselfowuni kwikhamera yayo?

Ii-megapixels ezingakumbi azisoloko zifana nomgangatho ophezulu

Ixesha elide, kwaye mhlawumbi ngenxa yezizathu zokuthengisa, umgangatho weekhamera zeefowuni eziphathwayo walinganiswa ngenani lee-megapixels (okukhona iPhalamende lisiya phezulu, umgangatho uphezulu). Esi siseko sibanjwe phakathi kwabasebenzisi kangangokuba kude kube namhlanje uninzi luyaqhubeka nokusekela ukhetho lwalo kuyo, nangona kunjalo, inyani yile eyona khamera intle akufuneki ibe yeyona inee-megapixels. Ngokwenyani, elona nani liphezulu lee-megapixels libhekisa kwisisombululo esona siphezulu. Ngapha koko, xa sithetha ngee-sensors ezincinci, inani eliphezulu linokuba yinto ngokuchasene nayo kuba iipekseli ezininzi zikwindawo enye, ziya kuba zincinci kwaye ke, ziya kubamba ukukhanya okuncinci. Kwaye emva koko, eli nani lincinci lokukhanya liya kukhokelela ekunyukeni kwengxolo, oko kukuthi, kumgangatho womfanekiso ombi ngakumbi. Ke, umkhwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje pixels ezimbalwa, kodwa zinkulu.

Indlela

Inkqubo yokugxila kunye nokukhanya yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo xa umisela iifowuni ngeyona khamera intle.

Abavelisi abaninzi bakhethe ukufaka inani elikhulu leelensi kwii-smartphones zabo kuba ngale nto unokunciphisa okanye uphephe ukugqwetha. Kwaye inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nokukhanya (njengaxa besithetha ngeepikseli), i ukuvula okukhulu kugxilwe iya kuvumela ukukhanya okukhulu ngakumbi ukubetha inzwa. Kule meko, akufuneki silibale ukuba xa sithetha ngokuvulwa kugxilwe, inani elincinci libonisa indawo enkulu, umzekelo, i-f / 1.7 ivumela izehlo ezinkulu okanye indlela yokukhanya kunoku f / 2.2.

Ukuya kuthi ga ngoku kwinkqubo ekugxilwe kuyo, ukujonga ngokuzenzekelayo iya kwenza umohluko phakathi kokuthwebula indawo okanye leyo isindileyo kuthi.

Isoftware

Alithandabuzeki elokuba ii-mobiles ngeyona khamera ibalaseleyo iya kuzikhathalela izinto kunye nemiba esisiseko njengokugxila, isisombululo, ubungakanani benzwa okanye izinzwa, eyona ilungileyo, njl.njl. isoftware efanelekileyo ibalulekile ekusebenziseni umfanekiso. Ngapha koko, azikho ezimbalwa iifoto zobuchwephesha ezincamathisela ukubaluleka kwesoftware kunekhamera yefowuni kuba iququzelela kwaye ivuselele ubuchule bomsebenzisi, ivumela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokudubula, njalo njalo.